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PatentDOI

Photonic crystal fibres

Philip St. J. Russell, +2 more
- Vol. 424, Iss: 6950, pp 847-851
TLDR
In this paper, the optical properties of a photonic crystal fiber including a plurality of longitudinal holes are altered by virtue of the change in cross-sectional area of holes in that region.
Abstract
A photonic crystal fibre including a plurality of longitudinal holes (220), in which at least some of the holes have a different cross-sectional area in a first region (200) of the fibre, that region having been heat-treated after fabrication of the fibre, from their cross-sectional area in a second region of the fibre (190), wherein the optical properties of the fibre in the heat-treated region (200) are altered by virture of the change in cross-sectional area of holes (230) in that region (200).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Center Wavelength Adoption Techniques for Supercontinuum Generating Highly Nonlinear Noncircular Core Photonic Crystal Fiber

TL;DR: In this article, a supercontinuum (SC) light source was designed using a highly nonlinear noncircular core photonic crystal fiber (HNL-NcPCF) with all-normal group velocity dispersion (GVD) to demonstrate how simply an SC can be generated at different center wavelengths in a normal GVD regime.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Applying optical design methods to the development of application specific photonic crystal fibres

TL;DR: In this article, the authors applied micro-optical design methods based on commercially available software such as MODE Solutions and FDTD Solutions from======Lumerical Solutions, Inc. combined with MATLAB® scripting and additional======optimization methods to develop microstructured fibres for three different purposes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bending dual-core photonic crystal fiber coupler

TL;DR: In this article, a controllable wavelength-selective coupling coupler was proposed for a bending dual-core photonic crystal fiber (PCF), which allows highly accurate control of the filtering wavelength by controlling the bending radius of the fiber.
Journal ArticleDOI

Numerical Study of Highly Nonlinear Photonic Crystal Fiber with Tunable Zero Dispersion Wavelengths

TL;DR: In this paper, the concept of golden ratio (1.618) was used to keep the fiber between pitch and air hole diameter in a subset of six rings of air-holes with hexagonal arrangement.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of Soft Glass Rod Infiltration in the Core of Photonic Crystal Fiber

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of core infiltration in the optical properties of photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is investigated and a comparative study has been made to observe the difference in optical properties due to the infiltration.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

All-silica single-mode optical fiber with photonic crystal cladding

TL;DR: The fabrication of a new type of optical waveguide: the photonic crystal fiber that supports a single robust low-loss guided mode over a very broad spectral range of at least 458-1550 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-Mode Photonic Band Gap Guidance of Light in Air.

TL;DR: The confinement of light within a hollow core (a large air hole) in a silica-air photonic crystal fiber is demonstrated and certain wavelength bands are confined and guided down the fiber.
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