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Polarization management for silicon photonic integrated circuits

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TLDR
Polarization management is very important for photonic integrated circuits (PICs) and their applications as mentioned in this paper, however, due to geometrical anisotropy and fabrication inaccuracies, the characteristics of the guided transverseelectrical (TE) and transverse-magnetic (TM) modes are generally different.
Abstract
Polarization management is very important for photonic integrated circuits (PICs) and their applications. Due to geometrical anisotropy and fabrication inaccuracies, the characteristics of the guided transverse-electrical (TE) and transverse-magnetic (TM) modes are generally different. Polarization-dependent dispersion and polarization-dependent loss are such manifestations in PICs. These issues become more severe in high index contrast structures such as nanophotonic waveguides made of silicon-on-insulator (SOI), which has been regarded as a good platform for optical interconnects because of the compatibility with CMOS processing. Recently, polarization division multiplexing (PDM) with coherent detection using silicon photonics has also attracted much attention. This trend further highlights the importance of polarization management in silicon PICs. The authors review their work on polarization management for silicon PICs using the polarization independence and polarization diversity methods. Polarization issues and solutions in PICs made of SOI nanowires and ridge waveguides are discussed.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Silicon-based on-chip multiplexing technologies and devices for Peta-bit optical interconnects

Daoxin Dai, +1 more
- 01 Aug 2014 - 
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors focus on the discussion of silicon-based (de) multiplexers, including WDM filters, PDM devices, and SDM devices to achieve Peta-bit optical interconnects.
Journal ArticleDOI

Expanding the Silicon Photonics Portfolio With Silicon Nitride Photonic Integrated Circuits

TL;DR: In this paper, the advantages and challenges associated with these two material platforms are discussed, and the case of dispersive spectrometers, which are widely used in various silicon photonic applications, is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multimode silicon photonics

TL;DR: In this article, a review of the recent progresses of multimode silicon photonic devices and circuits is given, including on-chip multichannel mode (de)multiplexers, multimode waveguide bends and crossings.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Emergence of Silicon Photonics as a Flexible Technology Platform

TL;DR: This paper will concentrate on the key technological milestones that were crucial in demonstrating the capability of silicon photonics as both a successful technical platform, as well as indicating the potential for commercial success.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-loss ultracompact transverse-magnetic-pass polarizer with a silicon subwavelength grating waveguide.

TL;DR: An ultracompact and low-loss TM-pass polarizer on silicon is proposed and demonstrated experimentally with a subwavelength-grating (SWG) waveguide to support Bloch mode for TM polarization.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Guiding, modulating, and emitting light on Silicon-challenges and opportunities

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss mechanisms in silicon photonics for waveguiding, modulating, light amplification, and emission, together with recent advances of fabrication techniques, have enabled the demonstration of ultracompact passive and active silicon photonic components with very low loss.
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Large single-mode rib waveguides in GeSi-Si and Si-on-SiO/sub 2/

TL;DR: In this article, mode-matching and beam-propagation methods are used to analyze single-mode operation of optical GeSi-Si and Si-SiO/sub 2/ semiconductor rib waveguides.
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Polarization-transparent microphotonic devices in the strong confinement limit

TL;DR: In this article, the first polarization-transparent add-drop filter from polarization-sensitive microring resonators is presented, which shows almost complete elimination of polarization sensitivity over the 60nm bandwidth measured, while maintaining outstanding filter performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

III‐V/silicon photonics for on‐chip and intra‐chip optical interconnects

TL;DR: In this paper, two bonding technologies are used to realize the III-V/SOI integration: one based on molecular wafer bonding and the other based on DVS-BCB adhesive wafer-bonding.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-loss SOI photonic wires and ring resonators fabricated with deep UV lithography

TL;DR: In this paper, singlemode photonic wires in silicon-on-insulator with propagation loss as low as 2.4 dB/cm were demonstrated, fabricated with deep ultraviolet lithography and dry etching.
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