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Porous, Crystalline, Covalent Organic Frameworks

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TLDR
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have been designed and successfully synthesized by condensation reactions of phenyl diboronic acid and hexahydroxytriphenylene to form rigid porous architectures with pore sizes ranging from 7 to 27 angstroms.
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have been designed and successfully synthesized by condensation reactions of phenyl diboronic acid {C6H4[B(OH)2]2} and hexahydroxytriphenylene [C18H6(OH)6]. Powder x-ray diffraction studies of the highly crystalline products (C3H2BO)6.(C9H12)1 (COF-1) and C9H4BO2 (COF-5) revealed expanded porous graphitic layers that are either staggered (COF-1, P6(3)/mmc) or eclipsed (COF-5, P6/mmm). Their crystal structures are entirely held by strong bonds between B, C, and O atoms to form rigid porous architectures with pore sizes ranging from 7 to 27 angstroms. COF-1 and COF-5 exhibit high thermal stability (to temperatures up to 500 degrees to 600 degrees C), permanent porosity, and high surface areas (711 and 1590 square meters per gram, respectively).

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Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanical and optical properties of ultralarge flakes of a metal-organic framework with molecular thickness.

TL;DR: The red emission on isolated 2d-mof flakes with areas of square microns and molecular thicknesses has been characterized and free-standing flakes have been produced and their mechanical and optical properties studied.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanosynthesis of imine, β-ketoenamine, and hydrogen-bonded imine-linked covalent organic frameworks using liquid-assisted grinding.

TL;DR: A variety of aromatic amines/hydrazides and aldehydes have been utilized for the construction of crystalline COFs at a faster rate and in high yield, irrespective of their reactivity and solubility using the Liquid-Assisted Grinding (LAG) method.
Journal ArticleDOI

Irreversible Amide-Linked Covalent Organic Framework for Selective and Ultrafast Gold Recovery.

TL;DR: The rational design of irreversible bonds as both inherent linkage and functional groups in COFs is a promising way to prepare stable COFs for diverse applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Room temperature synthesis of heptazine-based microporous polymer networks as photocatalysts for hydrogen evolution.

TL;DR: Two emerging material classes are combined in this work, namely polymeric carbon nitrides and microporous polymer networks, which are composed of amine-bridged heptazine moieties and showed interesting performance as a metal-free photocatalyst.
Journal ArticleDOI

Covalent Self-Assembly in Two Dimensions: Connecting Covalent Organic Framework Nanospheres into Crystalline and Porous Thin Films

TL;DR: This work proposes a unique way to make uniform, solution-processable crystalline, and porous COF nanospheres directly from the homogeneous solution of amine and aldehyde via spatial and temporal control of the nu-cleation and growth.
References
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Book

Adsorption by Powders and Porous Solids: Principles, Methodology and Applications

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide an introductory review of the various theoretical and practical aspects of adsorption by powders and porous solids with particular reference to materials of technological importance.
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An ordered mesoporous organosilica hybrid material with a crystal-like wall structure.

TL;DR: The surfactant-mediated synthesis of an ordered benzene–silica hybrid material has an hexagonal array of mesopores and crystal-like pore walls that exhibit structural periodicity, and it is expected that other organosilicas and organo-metal oxides can be produced in a similar fashion, to yield a range of hierarchically ordered mesoporous solids with molecular-scale pore surface periodicity.
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Unified Approach to Pore Size Characterization of Microporous Carbonaceous Materials from N2, Ar, and CO2 Adsorption Isotherms†

TL;DR: In this paper, a unified approach to pore size characterization of microporous carbonaceous materials such as activated carbon and carbon fibers by nitrogen, argon, and carbon dioxide adsorption at standard temperatures, 77 K for N2 and Ar and 273 K for CO2, was presented.
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Adsorption Study of Surface and Structural Properties of MCM-41 Materials of Different Pore Sizes

TL;DR: In this paper, the pore size of MCM-41 materials was estimated based on geometrical considerations of the ratio of pore volume to pore wall volume for an infinite hexagonal array of cylindrical pores.
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