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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Radiative Forcing of Climate: The Historical Evolution of the Radiative Forcing Concept, the Forcing Agents and their Quantification, and Applications

TLDR
In this paper, the historical evolution of the conceptualization, formulation, quantification, application, and utilization of radiative forcing (RF) of Earth's climate is described.
Abstract
We describe the historical evolution of the conceptualization, formulation, quantification, application, and utilization of “radiative forcing” (RF) of Earth’s climate. Basic theories of sh...

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Citations
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Anthropogenic aerosols and the weakening of the South Asian summer monsoon

TL;DR: This article used a series of climate model experiments to investigate the South Asian monsoon response to natural and anthropogenic forcings, and found that the observed precipitation decrease can be attributed mainly to human-influenced aerosol emissions.
Posted Content

Geoengineering the Climate: Science, Governance and Uncertainty

TL;DR: A survey of geoengineering techniques and possibilities can be found in this article, where the issues of moral hazard, side effects, and the possibility of unilateral climate manipulation and the problems of multilateral climate management are explored.
Journal Article

Aerosol indirect effects -- general circulation model intercomparison and evaluation with satellite data

TL;DR: In this article, the authors compute statistical relationships between aerosol optical depth (Ta) and various cloud and radiation quantities in a manner that is consistent between the models and the satellite data.

Anthropogenic albedo changes and the earth's climate. [Past millennia, particularly last 25 years]

TL;DR: The human species has been altering the environment over large geographic areas since the domestication of fire, plants, and animals as mentioned in this paper, and the progression from hunter to farmer to technologist has increased the variety and pace more than the geographic extent of human impact on the environment.
References
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Climate change 2007: the physical science basis

TL;DR: The first volume of the IPCC's Fourth Assessment Report as mentioned in this paper was published in 2007 and covers several topics including the extensive range of observations now available for the atmosphere and surface, changes in sea level, assesses the paleoclimatic perspective, climate change causes both natural and anthropogenic, and climate models for projections of global climate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Climate change 2001: the scientific basis

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an overview of the climate system and its dynamics, including observed climate variability and change, the carbon cycle, atmospheric chemistry and greenhouse gases, and their direct and indirect effects.
Journal ArticleDOI

The HITRAN 2008 molecular spectroscopic database

TL;DR: The new HITRAN is greatly extended in terms of accuracy, spectral coverage, additional absorption phenomena, added line-shape formalisms, and validity, and molecules, isotopologues, and perturbing gases have been added that address the issues of atmospheres beyond the Earth.
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