scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Searching for an Operational Definition of Frailty: A Delphi Method Based Consensus Statement. The Frailty Operative Definition-Consensus Conference Project

TLDR
There is agreement on the usefulness of defining frailty in clinical settings as well as on its main dimensions, however, additional research is needed before an operative definition of frailty can be established.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: There is no consensus regarding the definition of frailty for clinical uses. METHODS: A modified Delphi process was used to attempt to achieve consensus definition. Experts were selected from different fields and organized into five Focus Groups. A questionnaire was developed and sent to experts in the area of frailty. Responses and comments were analyzed using a pre-established strategy. Statements with an agreement more than or equal to 80% were accepted. RESULTS: Overall, 44% of the statements regarding the concept of frailty and 18% of the statements regarding diagnostic criteria were accepted. There was consensus on the value of screening for frailty and about the identification of six domains of frailty for inclusion in a clinical definition, but no agreement was reached concerning a specific set of clinical/laboratory biomarkers useful for diagnosis. CONCLUSIONS: There is agreement on the usefulness of defining frailty in clinical settings as well as on its main dimensions. However, additional research is needed before an operative definition of frailty can be established.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Person-centred care provided by a multidisciplinary primary care team to improve therapeutic adequacy in polymedicated elderly patients (PCMR): randomised controlled trial protocol

TL;DR: This article outlines a study protocol, which aims to explore the effects of the intervention to improve therapeutic adequacy in polymedicated elderly patients, and an open, randomised, multicentre, controlled clinical trial.
Journal ArticleDOI

Current perspectives on defining and mitigating frailty in relation to critical illness.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the use of tools to assess frailty status in the critically ill, and consider their importance in clinical practice, among which, they consider biomarkers with potential to identify patients at greater or lesser risk of developing post-ICU vulnerability.
Journal ArticleDOI

“Ageism” Is Associated With Self-Reported Multidimensional Frailty in Community-Dwelling Older Subjects: A Population-Based Study

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors assess the association between perceived age discrimination and multidimensional frailty in a cohort of community-dwelling older adults, and conclude that self-reported frailty and negative affectivity are independently associated with age discrimination.
Journal ArticleDOI

On frail minds: addressing and assessing age-related neural decline and disease.

TL;DR: A framework suitable for age-related neurodegenerative diseases needs to adequately account for the effects that the processes of aging have on neural decline and disease, and be helpful in identifying relevant groups of users and patients.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Frailty in Older Adults Evidence for a Phenotype

TL;DR: This study provides a potential standardized definition for frailty in community-dwelling older adults and offers concurrent and predictive validity for the definition, and finds that there is an intermediate stage identifying those at high risk of frailty.
Book

the delphi method: techniques and applications

TL;DR: The present model clarifies some of the conceptual problems associated with cross-impact analysis, and supplies a relatively sound basis for revising probability estimates in the limited case where interactions can be approximated by relative probabilities.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Delphi Technique: Making Sense of Consensus

TL;DR: The Delphi technique is well suited as a method for consensus-building by using a series of questionnaires delivered using multiple iterations to collect data from a panel of selected subjects.
Journal ArticleDOI

Classificação Internacional de Funcionalidade (CIF)

TL;DR: The present article has the objective of updating rehabilitation health professionals on the International Classification of Functioning Disability and Health (ICF) developed by the World Health Organization.
Related Papers (5)