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Signal Recovery from Random Measurements Via Orthogonal Matching Pursuit: The Gaussian Case

TLDR
In this paper, a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) was proposed to recover a signal with m nonzero entries in dimension 1 given O(m n d) random linear measurements of that signal.
Abstract
This report demonstrates theoretically and empirically that a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) can reliably recover a signal with m nonzero entries in dimension d given O(mln d) random linear measurements of that signal. This is a massive improvement over previous results, which require O(m2) measurements. The new results for OMP are comparable with recent results for another approach called Basis Pursuit (BP). In some settings, the OMP algorithm is faster and easier to implement, so it is an attractive alternative to BP for signal recovery problems.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Joint Label Consistent Dictionary Learning and Adaptive Label Prediction for Semisupervised Machine Fault Classification

TL;DR: This paper proposes a semisupervised label consistent dictionary learning (SSDL) framework for machine fault classification, and applies the discriminant sparse codes as the adaptive reconstruction weights for label prediction to update the estimated labels of unlabeled training data and the discriminative sparse codes matrix for label consistent Dictionary learning.
Posted Content

Sharp Time--Data Tradeoffs for Linear Inverse Problems

TL;DR: The results demonstrate that a linear convergence rate is attainable even though the least squares objective is not strongly convex in these settings, and present a unified convergence analysis of the gradient projection algorithm applied to such problems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hyperspectral Image Target Detection Improvement Based on Total Variation

TL;DR: This work proposes a novel supervised target detection algorithm which uses a single target spectrum as the prior knowledge, and demonstrates that the proposed algorithm outperforms the other algorithms for the experimental data sets.
Journal ArticleDOI

Regularized Simultaneous Forward–Backward Greedy Algorithm for Sparse Unmixing of Hyperspectral Data

TL;DR: The RSFoBa has low computational complexity of getting an approximate solution for the l0 problem directly and can exploit the joint sparsity among all the pixels in the hyperspectral data and can serve as input for any other sparse unmixing algorithms to make them more accurate and time efficient.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Using Locally Corresponding CAD Models for Dense 3D Reconstructions from a Single Image

TL;DR: This paper proposes a two-step strategy that employs orthogonal matching pursuit to rapidly choose the closest single CAD model in the authors' dictionary to the projected image and employs a novel graph embedding based on local dense correspondence to allow for sparse linear combinations of CAD models.
References
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Book

Matrix computations

Gene H. Golub
Book

Compressed sensing

TL;DR: It is possible to design n=O(Nlog(m)) nonadaptive measurements allowing reconstruction with accuracy comparable to that attainable with direct knowledge of the N most important coefficients, and a good approximation to those N important coefficients is extracted from the n measurements by solving a linear program-Basis Pursuit in signal processing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Atomic Decomposition by Basis Pursuit

TL;DR: Basis Pursuit (BP) is a principle for decomposing a signal into an "optimal" superposition of dictionary elements, where optimal means having the smallest l1 norm of coefficients among all such decompositions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Matching pursuits with time-frequency dictionaries

TL;DR: The authors introduce an algorithm, called matching pursuit, that decomposes any signal into a linear expansion of waveforms that are selected from a redundant dictionary of functions, chosen in order to best match the signal structures.
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