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Signal Recovery from Random Measurements Via Orthogonal Matching Pursuit: The Gaussian Case

TLDR
In this paper, a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) was proposed to recover a signal with m nonzero entries in dimension 1 given O(m n d) random linear measurements of that signal.
Abstract
This report demonstrates theoretically and empirically that a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) can reliably recover a signal with m nonzero entries in dimension d given O(mln d) random linear measurements of that signal. This is a massive improvement over previous results, which require O(m2) measurements. The new results for OMP are comparable with recent results for another approach called Basis Pursuit (BP). In some settings, the OMP algorithm is faster and easier to implement, so it is an attractive alternative to BP for signal recovery problems.

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Sparse methods for direction-of-arrival estimation

TL;DR: An overview of these sparse methods for DOA estimation is provided, with a particular highlight on the recently developed gridless sparse methods, e.g., those based on covariance fitting and the atomic norm.
Journal ArticleDOI

A New Family of Model-Based Impulsive Wavelets and Their Sparse Representation for Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis

TL;DR: This paper explores a new impulsive feature extraction method based on the sparse representation that demonstrates its advantage and superiority in weak repetitive transient feature extraction.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Compressed Sensing Framework for EEG Compression

TL;DR: A compressed sensing framework is introduced for efficient representation of multichannel, multiple trial EEG data and a simultaneous orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm is shown to be effective in the joint recovery of the original multiple trail EEG signals from a small number of projections.
Journal ArticleDOI

Compressive Two-Dimensional Harmonic Retrieval via Atomic Norm Minimization

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that under some mild spectral separation condition, it is possible to exactly recover all frequencies by solving an atomic norm minimization program, as long as the sample complexity exceeds the order of rlogrlogn.
Journal ArticleDOI

Random Sampling of Sparse Trigonometric Polynomials, II. Orthogonal Matching Pursuit versus Basis Pursuit

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigate the problem of reconstructing sparse multivariate trigonometric polynomials from few randomly taken samples by Basis Pursuit and greedy algorithms such as Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) and Thresholding.
References
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Book

Matrix computations

Gene H. Golub
Book

Compressed sensing

TL;DR: It is possible to design n=O(Nlog(m)) nonadaptive measurements allowing reconstruction with accuracy comparable to that attainable with direct knowledge of the N most important coefficients, and a good approximation to those N important coefficients is extracted from the n measurements by solving a linear program-Basis Pursuit in signal processing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Atomic Decomposition by Basis Pursuit

TL;DR: Basis Pursuit (BP) is a principle for decomposing a signal into an "optimal" superposition of dictionary elements, where optimal means having the smallest l1 norm of coefficients among all such decompositions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Matching pursuits with time-frequency dictionaries

TL;DR: The authors introduce an algorithm, called matching pursuit, that decomposes any signal into a linear expansion of waveforms that are selected from a redundant dictionary of functions, chosen in order to best match the signal structures.
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