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Signal Recovery from Random Measurements Via Orthogonal Matching Pursuit: The Gaussian Case

TLDR
In this paper, a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) was proposed to recover a signal with m nonzero entries in dimension 1 given O(m n d) random linear measurements of that signal.
Abstract
This report demonstrates theoretically and empirically that a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) can reliably recover a signal with m nonzero entries in dimension d given O(mln d) random linear measurements of that signal. This is a massive improvement over previous results, which require O(m2) measurements. The new results for OMP are comparable with recent results for another approach called Basis Pursuit (BP). In some settings, the OMP algorithm is faster and easier to implement, so it is an attractive alternative to BP for signal recovery problems.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient Bayesian inference of subsurface flow models using nested sampling and sparse polynomial chaos surrogates

TL;DR: A two-stage sampling using a polynomial chaos response surface to filter out rejected samples in the Markov Chain Monte-Carlo method is performed.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

High-speed compressed sensing reconstruction on FPGA using OMP and AMP

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present generic high-speed FPGA implementations of orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) and approximate message passing (AMP) algorithms for image reconstruction.
Journal ArticleDOI

Subspace Matching Pursuit for Sparse Unmixing of Hyperspectral Data

TL;DR: Inspired by the existing SGA methods, a novel GA termed subspace matching pursuit (SMP) is presented, which makes use of the low-degree mixed pixels in the hyperspectral image to iteratively find a subspace to reconstruct the Hyperspectral data and can serve as a dictionary pruning algorithm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Compressed Sensing of Complex Sinusoids: An Approach Based on Dictionary Refinement

TL;DR: This work model the sparsifying Fourier dictionary as a parameterized dictionary, with the sampled frequency grid points treated as the underlying parameters, and develops a novel recovery algorithm for CS of complex sinusoids based on the philosophy of the variational expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm.
Journal ArticleDOI

NuMax: A Convex Approach for Learning Near-Isometric Linear Embeddings

TL;DR: A novel framework for the deterministic construction of linear, near-isometric embeddings of a finite set of data points and develops a greedy, approximate version of NuMax based on the column generation method commonly used to solve large-scale linear programs.
References
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Book

Matrix computations

Gene H. Golub
Book

Compressed sensing

TL;DR: It is possible to design n=O(Nlog(m)) nonadaptive measurements allowing reconstruction with accuracy comparable to that attainable with direct knowledge of the N most important coefficients, and a good approximation to those N important coefficients is extracted from the n measurements by solving a linear program-Basis Pursuit in signal processing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Atomic Decomposition by Basis Pursuit

TL;DR: Basis Pursuit (BP) is a principle for decomposing a signal into an "optimal" superposition of dictionary elements, where optimal means having the smallest l1 norm of coefficients among all such decompositions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Matching pursuits with time-frequency dictionaries

TL;DR: The authors introduce an algorithm, called matching pursuit, that decomposes any signal into a linear expansion of waveforms that are selected from a redundant dictionary of functions, chosen in order to best match the signal structures.
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