Table of experimental nuclear ground state charge radii: An update
I. Angeli,K. P. Marinova +1 more
TLDR
In this article, the root-mean-square (rms) nuclear charge radii R obtained by combined analysis of two types of experimental data: (i) radii changes determined from optical and, to a lesser extent, K α X-ray isotope shifts and (ii) absolute radii measured by muonic spectra and electronic scattering experiments.About:
This article is published in Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables.The article was published on 2013-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 1172 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Effective nuclear charge & Table (information).read more
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Neutron and weak-charge distributions of the 48Ca nucleus
Gaute Hagen,Gaute Hagen,Andreas Ekström,Andreas Ekström,Christian Forssén,Christian Forssén,Christian Forssén,Gustav R. Jansen,Gustav R. Jansen,Witold Nazarewicz,Witold Nazarewicz,Witold Nazarewicz,Thomas Papenbrock,Thomas Papenbrock,K. A. Wendt,K. A. Wendt,Sonia Bacca,Sonia Bacca,Nir Barnea,B. D. Carlsson,C. Drischler,Kai Hebeler,Morten Hjorth-Jensen,Morten Hjorth-Jensen,Mirko Miorelli,Mirko Miorelli,Giuseppina Orlandini,Giuseppina Orlandini,Achim Schwenk,J. Simonis +29 more
TL;DR: In this article, an ab initio calculation of the neutron distribution of the Neutron-rich nucleus Ca-48 is presented, and it is shown that the difference between the radii of the neutrons and proton distributions is significantly smaller than previously thought.
Journal ArticleDOI
Laser spectroscopy for nuclear structure physics
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a review of the state-of-the-art in high-resolution laser spectroscopy for the study of nuclear shape, size and multipole moments.
Journal ArticleDOI
Microscopic clustering in light nuclei
TL;DR: In most nuclei, protons and neutrons are smoothly distributed throughout the nuclear volume. Exceptions to this rule are molecularlike states, especially in light nuclei where light nuclear clusters such as alpha particles are present as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Mass Fractionation Laws, Mass-Independent Effects, and Isotopic Anomalies
TL;DR: Isotopic variations usually follow mass-dependent fractionation, meaning that the relative variations in isotopic ratios scale with the difference in mass of the isotopes involved (e.g., δ17O ≈ 0.5×δ18O). In detail, the mass dependence of isotopic variations is not always the same and different natural processes can define distinct slopes in three-isotope diagrams as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI
A way forward in the study of the symmetry energy: experiment, theory, and observation
Charles Horowitz,Edward F. Brown,Y. Kim,W. G. Lynch,R. Michaels,Akira Ono,Jorge Piekarewicz,M. B. Tsang,H. H. Wolter +8 more
TL;DR: The symmetry energy describes how the energy of nuclear matter rises as one goes away from equal numbers of neutrons and protons as mentioned in this paper, which is very important to describe neutron rich matter in astrophysics.
References
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Nuclear charge-density-distribution parameters from elastic electron scattering
TL;DR: A compilation of nuclear charge density-distribution parameters, obtained from elastic electron scattering, is presented in five separate tables as discussed by the authors, and the positions and amplitudes for the expansion in a sum of gaussians are given.
Journal ArticleDOI
The size of the proton
Randolf Pohl,Aldo Antognini,François Nez,F. D. Amaro,F. Biraben,João Cardoso,D. S. Covita,D. S. Covita,Andreas Dax,Satish Dhawan,L.M.P. Fernandes,Adolf Giesen,Adolf Giesen,Thomas Graf,Theodor W. Hänsch,Paul Indelicato,Lucile Julien,Cheng-Yang Kao,Paul E. Knowles,Eric-Olivier Le Bigot,Yi-Wei Liu,J. A. M. Lopes,Livia Ludhova,C.M.B. Monteiro,Françoise Mulhauser,Françoise Mulhauser,Tobias Nebel,Paul Rabinowitz,Joaquim M. F. dos Santos,Lukas A. Schaller,Karsten Schuhmann,Catherine Schwob,David Taqqu,J.F.C.A. Veloso,Franz Kottmann +34 more
TL;DR: The root-mean-square charge radius, rp, has been determined with an accuracy of 2 per cent by electron–proton scattering experiments, and the present most accurate value of rp (with an uncertainty of 1 per cent) is given by the CODATA compilation of physical constants.
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A consistent set of nuclear rms charge radii: properties of the radius surface R(N,Z) ☆
TL;DR: In this paper, a set of 799 ground state nuclear charge radii is presented and the smooth global structure of the radius surface R (N, Z ) is investigated by fitting simple empirical functions to the intersections with constant Z and N as well as with constant A plains.
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Nuclear magic numbers: New features far from stability
O. Sorlin,M.-G. Porquet +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the structural evolution along the isotonic and isotopic chains around the “traditional” magic numbers 8, 20, 28, 50, 82 and 126 is discussed using complementary experimental information, such as the binding energies of the orbits bounding the shell gaps.
Journal ArticleDOI
Nuclear Ground State Charge Radii from Electromagnetic Interactions
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors summarize experimental results from muonic atom transition energies, nuclear charge parameters from elastic electron scattering, and K x-ray isotope shifts in so far as they provide information on nuclear ground-state charge radii.