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The sequential action of miR156 and miR172 regulates developmental timing in Arabidopsis.

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TLDR
The transition from the juvenile to the adult phase of shoot development in plants is accompanied by changes in vegetative morphology and an increase in reproductive potential, and the regulatory mechanism is described, which is mediated by sequentially operating miRNAs.
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This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2009-08-21 and is currently open access. It has received 1344 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Vegetative phase change & Arabidopsis.

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Regulation of OsSPL14 by OsmiR156 defines ideal plant architecture in rice

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that a point mutation in OsSPL14 perturbs OsmiR156-directed regulation of OsSPl14, generating an 'ideal' rice plant with a reduced tiller number, increased lodging resistance and enhanced grain yield.
Journal ArticleDOI

Control of grain size, shape and quality by OsSPL16 in rice

TL;DR: It is shown that a quantitative trait locus GW8 is synonymous with OsSPL16, which encodes a protein that is a positive regulator of cell proliferation that promotes cell division and grain filling, with positive consequences for grain width and yield in rice.
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OsSPL14 promotes panicle branching and higher grain productivity in rice

TL;DR: In this article, the quantitative trait locus WFP (WEALTHY FARMER PANICLE) encodes OsSPL�4 (SQUAMOSA PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE 4, also known as IPA�).
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Regulation of flowering time: all roads lead to Rome

TL;DR: An endogenous pathway that adds plant age to the control of flowering time has been described and the molecular mechanisms of these pathways have been studied extensively in Arabidopsisthaliana and several other flowering plants.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The C. elegans heterochronic gene lin-4 encodes small RNAs with antisense complementarity to lin-14

TL;DR: Two small lin-4 transcripts of approximately 22 and 61 nt were identified in C. elegans and found to contain sequences complementary to a repeated sequence element in the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of lin-14 mRNA, suggesting that lin- 4 regulates lin- 14 translation via an antisense RNA-RNA interaction.
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The 21-nucleotide let-7 RNA regulates developmental timing in Caenorhabditis elegans

TL;DR: It is shown that let-7 is a heterochronic switch gene that encodes a temporally regulated 21-nucleotide RNA that is complementary to elements in the 3′ untranslated regions of the heteroch chronic genes lin-14, lin-28, Lin-41, lin -42 and daf-12, indicating that expression of these genes may be directly controlled by let- 7.
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Ontogeny and Phylogeny

TL;DR: In this article, the authors propose a clock model of Heterochrony, which is a mechanism for separating the three stages of the development of an organism: birth, growth, and death.
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RAS Is Regulated by the let-7 MicroRNA Family

TL;DR: It is shown that the let-7 family negatively regulates let-60/RAS, a regulatory RNAs found in multicellular eukaryotes, including humans, where they are implicated in cancer.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prediction of Plant MicroRNA Targets

TL;DR: This work predicts regulatory targets for 14 Arabidopsis microRNAs (miRNAs) by identifying mRNAs with near complementarity and identifies members of transcription factor gene families involved in developmental patterning or cell differentiation.
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