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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome

TLDR
HUS is a triad of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and acute renal failure that predicts the prognosis both in native kidneys and after renal transplantation.
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This article is published in Seminars in Nephrology.The article was published on 2013-11-01 and is currently open access. It has received 258 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome & Eculizumab.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome

TL;DR: Case reports and two phase II trials show an impressive efficacy of the complement C5 blocker eculizumab, suggesting it will be the next standard of care.
Journal ArticleDOI

Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome and C3 glomerulopathy: conclusions from a “Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes” (KDIGO) Controversies Conference

TL;DR: Recommendations for best treatment strategies were discussed at length, providing the evidence base underpinning current treatment options, and knowledge gaps were identified and a prioritized research agenda was proposed to resolve outstanding controversial issues.
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Complement, a target for therapy in inflammatory and degenerative diseases.

TL;DR: The history, current landscape and future directions for anti-complement therapies are described, which include infectious, inflammatory, degenerative, traumatic and neoplastic disorders.
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Dynamics of complement activation in aHUS and how to monitor eculizumab therapy

TL;DR: Results point to efficient complement inhibition on endothelium for aHUS treatment, including C5b-9 endothelial deposits, which might help monitor eculizumab effectiveness, avoid drug overexposure, and save money considering the extremely high cost of the drug.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Association of a Factor H Mutation With Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Following a Diarrheal Illness

TL;DR: In this article, a case of HUS after a diarrheal illness in which the patient did not recover renal function in the long term was discovered, a novel mutation in exon 23 of the factor H gene was discovered.
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Structural and functional characterization of the product of disease-related factor H gene conversion.

TL;DR: It is shown that FH19-20 mutants containing Leu1191 self-associated on a heparin-coated surface to a higher degree than on surfaces coated with dermatan or chondroitin sulfates, and potentially disease-related functional distinctions between mutants, and between FH and FH-related 1, may manifest in the presence of specific glycosaminoglycans.
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Does complement factor B have a role in the pathogenesis of atypical HUS

TL;DR: There is no evidence that fB has a major role in the pathogenesis of aHUS, and no statistical difference between controls and aH US patients in either BF allele or haplotype frequency.
Journal ArticleDOI

Triggering of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome by influenza A (H1N1).

TL;DR: A case of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome triggered by influenza A (H1N1) in a 17-year-old boy with a mutation in the gene (CD46) encoding the transmembrane complement regulator membrane cofactor protein is reported.
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