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Journal ArticleDOI

Capital-labor substitution and economic efficiency

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TLDR
In this article, the authors proposed a method to improve the quality of the service provided by the service provider by using the information of the user's interaction with the provider and the provider.
Abstract
Обсуждаются следующие темы: чистая теория производства, функциональное распределение дохода, технический прогресс, источники международных конкурентных преимуществ. Анализируются эластичность замещения между трудом и капиталом в обрабатывающей промышленности; производственные функции различного типа.

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Book ChapterDOI

Incentive ratios of fisher markets

TL;DR: It is shown that the percentage of improvement by a unilateral strategic play, called incentive ratio, is rather limited--it is less than 2 for linear markets and at most $e^{1/e}\thickapprox 1.445$ for Cobb-Douglas markets.
Journal ArticleDOI

Emerging market characteristics and supply network adjustments in internationalising food supply chains

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explored the effect of emerging market characteristics on supply network design through case studies involving international food manufacturers entering emerging markets and found that institutions, and primary and supportive actors may often be considered as potential constraints, and appear to have a dominant role in determining the adjustment of supply network's structural attributes.
Book ChapterDOI

How profitable are strategic behaviors in a market

TL;DR: The concept of incentive ratio is introduced to capture the extent to which utility can be increased by strategic behaviors of an individual, and it is revealed that the incentive ratio of Leontief markets is less than 2.0 and the incentive ratios are insensitive to market sizes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hydrogen economy in Taiwan and biohydrogen

TL;DR: In this article, the authors analyzed how production technology advances and how economic structure reformation affects transition to a hydrogen economy in Taiwan before 2030 and found that hydrogen will have a 10.3% share in 2030 when demands for hydrogen production could be met if strong technological progress in hydrogen production were made.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Process Oriented MCDM Approach to Construct a Circular Economy Composite Index

TL;DR: In this article, a circular economy composite index based on TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preferences by Similarity to Ideal Solutions) methodology is proposed to evaluate the circular economy performance of EU Member States for the year 2016.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Technical change and the aggregate production function

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a method to improve the performance of the system by using the information of the user's interaction with the system and the system itself, including the interaction between the two parties.
Book

Resource and output trends in the United States since 1870

TL;DR: In this paper, a very brief treatment of three questions relating to the history of our economic growth since the Civil War is given, namely: (1) How large has been the net increase of aggregate output per capita, and to what extent has this increase been obtained as a result of greater labor or capital input on the one hand and of a rise in productivity on the other? (2) Is there evidence of retardation, or conceivably acceleration, in the growth of per capita output? (3) Have there been fluctuations in the rate of growth of output, apart