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Combustion properties of biomass

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TLDR
In this paper, a review of the properties of biomass relevant to combustion is briefly reviewed and the compositions of biomass among fuel types are variable, especially with respect to inorganic constituents important to the critical problems of fouling and slagging.
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This article is published in Fuel Processing Technology.The article was published on 1998-03-01. It has received 1764 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Combustion & Heat of combustion.

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Energetic characterization of densified residues from Pyrenean oak forest

TL;DR: In this article, the results obtained from the characterization and analysis of different types of pelletized residues of the Pyrenean oak were presented in order to find out if different pretreatments for the residues, according to their branch size, are necessary.
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A novel hydrothermal method to convert incineration ash into pollucite for the immobilization of a simulant radioactive cesium.

TL;DR: Results revealed that pollucite could be synthesized readily over a wide range of added Cs, and suggested that this technology may be applied directly to the solidification of Cs-polluted incineration ashes, which can be applied to immobilize Cs directly.
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Highly efficient electricity generation from biomass by integration and hybridization with combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plants for natural gas

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented a techno-economic analysis on options for integrating biomass thermal conversion (optimized for local resources 50 MW) with existing CCGT (combined cycle gas turbine) power plants (800-1400 MWth).
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Study of a downdraft gasifier and externally fired gas turbine for olive industry wastes

TL;DR: In this article, the optimum operating parameters of a small scale gasification system were evaluated and the most important operating parameters were turbine inlet temperature, pressure ratio, and hot side temperature difference of the heat exchanger.
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Production of briquettes as a tool to optimize the use of waste from rice cultivation and industrial processing

TL;DR: In this article, the quality of rice briquettes with different proportions of rice husk, rice straw, and rice hull ash was analyzed in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanism and modeling of nitrogen chemistry in combustion

TL;DR: In this article, the mechanisms and rate parameters for the gas-phase reactions of nitrogen compounds that are applicable to combustion-generated air pollution are discussed and illustrated by comparison of results from detailed kinetics calculations with experimental data.
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Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics of Air Pollution

TL;DR: The Gaussian Plume Equation and Air Quality Models Atmospheric Removal Processes and Residence Times Air Pollution Statistics Acid Rain Index (AIRI) as mentioned in this paper, which measures the amount of acid rain in the air.
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The behavior of inorganic material in biomass-fired power boilers: Field and laboratory experiences

TL;DR: Alkali Deposits Investigation (ADI) as mentioned in this paper was a collaborative effort to understand the causes of unmanageable ash deposits in biomass-fired electric power boilers.
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Wood ash composition as a function of furnace temperature

TL;DR: In this paper, the elemental and molecular composition of mineral matter in five wood types and two barks was investigated as a function of temperature using thermal gravimetric analysis, differential thermal analysis, inductively coupled plasma emission spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction.
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Ash deposition during biomass and coal combustion: A mechanistic approach

TL;DR: In this article, a mechanistic approach to describing the fate of inorganic material in solid fuels with a particular focus on the mechanisms of ash deposition is presented. But this approach has the potential of embracing a large range of fuel variations, combustor types, and operating conditions without the need of developing extensive databases or testing procedures for each new situation.