Evaluation of forest snow processes models (SnowMIP2)
Nick Rutter,Richard Essery,John W. Pomeroy,Nuria Altimir,Kostas Andreadis,Ian Baker,Alan G. Barr,Paul Bartlett,Aaron Boone,Huiping Deng,Hervé Douville,Emanuel Dutra,Kelly Elder,Chad Ellis,Xia Feng,Alexander Gelfan,Angus Goodbody,Yeugeniy M. Gusev,David Gustafsson,Rob Hellström,Yukiko Hirabayashi,Tomoyoshi Hirota,Tobias Jonas,Victor Koren,Anna Kuragina,Dennis P. Lettenmaier,Weiping Li,Charles H. Luce,Eric Martin,Olga N. Nasonova,Jukka Pumpanen,R. David Pyles,Patrick Samuelsson,Melody Sandells,Gerd Schädler,Andrey B. Shmakin,Tatiana G. Smirnova,Tatiana G. Smirnova,Manfred Stähli,Reto Stöckli,Ulrich Strasser,Hua Su,Kazuyoshi Suzuki,Kumiko Takata,Kenji Tanaka,Erin Thompson,Timo Vesala,Pedro Viterbo,Andy Wiltshire,Andy Wiltshire,Kun Xia,Yongkang Xue,Takeshi Yamazaki,Takeshi Yamazaki +53 more
TLDR
In this article, three snowpack models of varying complexity and purpose were evaluated across a wide range of hydrometeorological and forest canopy conditions at five Northern Hemisphere locations, for up to three months.Abstract:
Thirty-three snowpack models of varying complexity and purpose were evaluated across a wide range of hydrometeorological and forest canopy conditions at five Northern Hemisphere locations, for up t ...read more
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A decade of Predictions in Ungauged Basins (PUB)—a review
Markus Hrachowitz,Hubert H. G. Savenije,Günter Blöschl,Jeffrey J. McDonnell,Murugesu Sivapalan,John W. Pomeroy,Berit Arheimer,Theresa Blume,Martyn P. Clark,Uwe Ehret,Fabrizio Fenicia,Jim Freer,Alexander Gelfan,Hoshin V. Gupta,Denis A. Hughes,Rolf Hut,Alberto Montanari,Saket Pande,Doerthe Tetzlaff,Peter Troch,Stefan Uhlenbrook,Thibaut Wagener,Hessel Winsemius,Ross Woods,Erwin Zehe,Christophe Cudennec +25 more
TL;DR: The Prediction in Ungauged Basins (PUB) initiative of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS) launched in 2003 and concluded by the PUB Symposium 2012 held in Delft (23-25 October 2012), set out to shift the scientific culture of hydrology towards improved scientific understanding of hydrological processes, as well as associated uncertainties and the development of models with increasing realism and predictive power as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI
The SURFEXv7.2 land and ocean surface platform for coupled or offline simulation of earth surface variables and fluxes
Valéry Masson,P. Le Moigne,Eric Martin,Stéphanie Faroux,Antoinette Alias,Ramdane Alkama,Sophie Belamari,Alina Barbu,Aaron Boone,F. Bouyssel,Pierre Brousseau,Eric Brun,Jean-Christophe Calvet,Dominique Carrer,Bertrand Decharme,Christine Delire,S. Donier,K. Essaouini,A.-L. Gibelin,Hervé Giordani,Florence Habets,M. Jidane,G. Kerdraon,Ekaterina Kourzeneva,Ekaterina Kourzeneva,Matthieu Lafaysse,Sébastien Lafont,C. Lebeaupin Brossier,Aude Lemonsu,Jean-François Mahfouf,P. Marguinaud,M. Mokhtari,S. Morin,G. Pigeon,Rui Salgado,Yann Seity,F. Taillefer,G. Tanguy,Pierre Tulet,Béatrice Vincendon,Vincent Vionnet,Aurore Voldoire +41 more
TL;DR: SURFEX as mentioned in this paper is an externalized land and ocean surface platform that describes the surface fluxes and the evolution of four types of surfaces: nature, town, inland water and ocean.
Journal ArticleDOI
Climate change and mountain water resources: overview and recommendations for research, management and policy
Daniel Viviroli,Daniel Viviroli,D.R. Archer,Wouter Buytaert,Hayley J. Fowler,Gregory B. Greenwood,Alan F. Hamlet,Y Huang,G Koboltschnig,M I Litaor,Juan I. López-Moreno,Simon Lorentz,Bruno Schädler,Bruno Schädler,Hans Schreier,K Schwaiger,Mathias Vuille,Ross Woods +17 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the state of knowledge in water resources from a highland-lowland viewpoint, focusing on mountain areas on the one hand and the adjacent lowland area on the other hand, and concluded that effective management of mountain water resources urgently requires more detailed regional studies and more reliable scenario projections.
Journal ArticleDOI
The detailed snowpack scheme Crocus and its implementation in SURFEX v7.2
Vincent Vionnet,Eric Brun,Samuel Morin,Aaron Boone,Stéphanie Faroux,P. Le Moigne,Eric Martin,Jean-Marie Willemet +7 more
TL;DR: The detailed snowpack model Crocus as mentioned in this paper is such a scheme, and has been run operationally for avalanche forecasting over the French mountains for 20 years, and is also used for climate or hydrological studies.
Journal ArticleDOI
High resolution coupled climate-runoff simulations of seasonal snowfall over Colorado: A process study of current and warmer climate
Roy Rasmussen,Changhai Liu,Kyoko Ikeda,David Gochis,David Yates,Fei Chen,Mukul Tewari,Michael Barlage,Jimy Dudhia,Wei Yu,Kathleen A. Miller,Kristi R. Arsenault,Vanda Grubišić,Gregory Thompson,Ethan Gutmann +14 more
TL;DR: In this article, a coupled high-resolution climate-runoff model was used to simulate the annual snowfall in the Colorado Headwaters region and the results showed that the proper spatial and temporal depiction of snowfall adequate for water resource and climate change purposes can be achieved with the appropriate choice of model grid spacing and parameterizations.
References
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Implementation of Noah land surface model advances in the National Centers for Environmental Prediction operational mesoscale Eta model
Michael Ek,Kenneth E. Mitchell,Y. Lin,E. Rogers,P. Grunmann,Victor Koren,G. Gayno,J. D. Tarpley +7 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the impact tests that preceded the most recent operational upgrades to the land surface model used in the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) mesoscale Eta model, whose operational domain includes North America.
Journal Article
Couplings between changes in the climate system and biogeochemistry
Surabi Menon,Kenneth L. Denman,Guy Brasseur,Amnat Chidthaisong,Philippe Ciais,Peter M. Cox,Robert E. Dickinson,Didier Hauglustaine,Christoph Heinze,Elisabeth A. Holland,Daniel J. Jacob,Ulrike Lohmann,S. Ramachandran,Pedro Leite da Silva Dias,Steven C. Wofsy,Xiaoye Zhang +15 more
TL;DR: Denman et al. as discussed by the authors presented the Couplings between changes in the climate system and biogeochemistry Coordinating Lead Authors: Kenneth L. Denman (Canada), Guy Brasseur (USA, Germany), Amnat Chidthaisong (Thailand), Philippe Ciais (France), Peter M. Cox (UK), Robert E. Austin (USA), D.B. Wofsy (USA) and Xiaoye Zhang (China).
Journal Article
Implementation of Noah land surface model advances in the National Centers for Environmental Prediction operational mesoscale Eta model : GEWEX Continental-Scale International Project, Part 3 (GCIP3)
Michael Ek,Kenneth E. Mitchell,Y. Lin,E. Rogers,P. Grunmann,Victor Koren,G. Gayno,J. D. Tarpley +7 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the impact tests that preceded the most recent operational upgrades to the land surface model used in the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) mesoscale Eta model, whose operational domain includes North America.
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