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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

High-resolution Fourier-transform infrared chemical imaging with multiple synchrotron beams

TLDR
This advance allows truly diffraction-limited high-resolution imaging over the entire mid-infrared spectrum with high chemical sensitivity and fast acquisition speed while maintaining high-quality SNR.
Abstract
Conventional Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) microspectroscopic systems are limited by an inevitable trade-off between spatial resolution, acquisition time, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and sample coverage. We present an FTIR imaging approach that substantially extends current capabilities by combining multiple synchrotron beams with wide-field detection. This advance allows truly diffraction-limited high-resolution imaging over the entire mid-infrared spectrum with high chemical sensitivity and fast acquisition speed while maintaining high-quality SNR.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Novel bio-spectroscopic imaging reveals disturbed protein homeostasis and thiol redox with protein aggregation prior to hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neuron death induced by global brain ischemia in the rat.

TL;DR: This study has provided direct support for a correlative mechanistic link in both spatial and temporal domains between oxidative stress, protein aggregation and altered protein homeostasis prior to irreparable neuron damage following global ischemia.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhanced spectral histology in the colon using high-magnification benchtop FTIR imaging

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used vibrational spectroscopic imaging to study the histo-pathological features and correlated the alterations were correlated to a disease state, and showed that high power mid-IR radiation sources would be beneficial, especially when measuring in rapid clinically relevant timescales.
Journal ArticleDOI

Far-Field Super-Resolution Vibrational Spectroscopy.

TL;DR: Efforts to develop super-resolution techniques based on vibrational spectroscopies and address possible sample applications as well as future potential resolution enhancements are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-spatial-resolution mapping of superhydrophobic cicada wing surface chemistry using infrared microspectroscopy and infrared imaging at two synchrotron beamlines

TL;DR: The chemical composition of the wings of the Clanger cicada were characterized using infrared (IR) microspectroscopy, showing that, while the protein component was homogeneously distributed, a significant degree of heterogeneity was observed in the distribution of the waxy component, which may contribute to the self-cleaning and aerodynamic properties of the cicADA wing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Shining a new light into molecular workings

TL;DR: A technique to substantially increase the resolution and imaging area of Fourier-transform infrared microspectroscopy, while decreasing the amount of time required for image acquisition, may augment the use of this technology in biomedical and environmental research.
References
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BookDOI

Handbook of biological confocal microscopy

TL;DR: Methods for Three-Dimensional Imaging and Tutorial on Practical Confocal Microscopy and Use of the Confocal Test Specimen.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dirac charge dynamics in graphene by infrared spectroscopy

TL;DR: In this article, an infrared spectromicroscopy study of charge dynamics in graphene integrated in gated devices is presented, which reveals significant departures of the quasiparticle dynamics from predictions made for Dirac fermions in idealized, free-standing graphene.
Journal ArticleDOI

Near-field probing of vibrational absorption for chemical microscopy

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate the use of the apertureless approach to scan near field optical microscopy to obtain contrast in vibrational absorption on a scale of about 100 nanometres, about one-hundredth of a wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sea urchin spine calcite forms via a transient amorphous calcium carbonate phase.

TL;DR: It is shown that sea urchin spine regeneration proceeds via the initial deposition of amorphous calcium carbonate, which may have interesting implications for the development of sophisticated materials.
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