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BookDOI

Managing the risks of extreme events and disasters to advance climate change adaptation. Special report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.

TLDR
In this paper, a special report on Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation (SREX) has been jointly coordinated by Working Groups I (WGI) and II (WGII) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).
Abstract
This Special Report on Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation (SREX) has been jointly coordinated by Working Groups I (WGI) and II (WGII) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). The report focuses on the relationship between climate change and extreme weather and climate events, the impacts of such events, and the strategies to manage the associated risks. This Special Report, in particular, contributes to frame the challenge of dealing with extreme weather and climate events as an issue in decision making under uncertainty, analyzing response in the context of risk management. The report consists of nine chapters, covering risk management; observed and projected changes in extreme weather and climate events; exposure and vulnerability to as well as losses resulting from such events; adaptation options from the local to the international scale; the role of sustainable development in modulating risks; and insights from specific case studies. (LN)

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Understanding the adaptation deficit: why are poor countries more vulnerable to climate events than rich countries?

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyzed the link between income and adaptation to climate events theoretically and empirically and concluded that the adaptation deficit may be due to two factors: a demand effect, whereby the demand for the good "climate security" increases with income, and an efficiency effect, which works as a spill-over externality on the supply-side: Adaptation productivity in high-income countries is enhanced because of better public services and stronger institutions.
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Living with drought in South Africa: lessons learnt from the recent El Niño drought period

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine the state's response to drought over time, with a specific focus on responses to the current 2016 El Nino -related drought, exposing a number of "sticking points" in the response and the delayed action to reduce the risks to drought impacts.
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Prediction of seasonal climate-induced variations in global food production

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a global assessment of the reliability of crop failure hindcasts for major crops at two lead times derived by linking ensemble seasonal climatic forecasts with statistical crop models.
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Anticipatory governance for social-ecological resilience

TL;DR: How anticipation is defined and understood in the literature and the role of anticipatory practice to address individual, social, and global challenges are explored and a resilience lens is used to examine these questions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hydrologic versus geomorphic drivers of trends in flood hazard

TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed new methods for separately quantifying how trends in both streamflow and channel capacity have affected flood frequency at gauging sites across the United States Flood frequency was generally nonstationary, with increasing flood hazard at a statistically significant majority of sites.
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