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Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanical properties of suspended graphene sheets

TLDR
In this article, the Young's modulus of stacks of graphene sheets suspended over photolithographically defined trenches in silicon dioxide was measured using an atomic force microscope, with measured spring constants scaling as expected with the dimensions of the suspended section, ranging from 1to5N∕m.
Abstract
Using an atomic force microscope, we measured effective spring constants of stacks of graphene sheets (less than 5) suspended over photolithographically defined trenches in silicon dioxide. Measurements were made on layered graphene sheets of thicknesses between 2 and 8nm, with measured spring constants scaling as expected with the dimensions of the suspended section, ranging from 1to5N∕m. When our data are fitted to a model for doubly clamped beams under tension, we extract a Young’s modulus of 0.5TPa, compared to 1TPa for bulk graphite along the basal plane, and tensions on the order of 10−7N.

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STM observation of a box-shaped graphene nanostructure appeared after mechanical cleavage of pyrolytic graphite

TL;DR: In this paper, a three-dimensional box-shaped graphene (BSG) nanostructure formed/uncovered by mechanical cleavage of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) is described.
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Bond saturation significantly enhances thermal energy transport in two-dimensional pentagonal materials

TL;DR: In this paper, a general rule for controlling the thermal transport in 2D pentagonal materials through bond saturation was identified, and the results revealed a general bonding-thermal transport relation for 2D materials, which can provide important guidance for designing novel materials with desirable thermal transport properties for energy applications.
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A Kriging Surrogate Model for Uncertainty Analysis of Graphene Based on a Finite Element Method

TL;DR: The application of the Kriging surrogate model in vibration analysis of graphene sheets is proposed and the Latin hypercube sampling method effectively propagates the uncertainties in geometrical and material properties of the finite element model.
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Fracture mechanics of multi-layer molybdenum disulfide

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used a simulation data to verify the application of Griffith, Inglis and quantized fracture mechanics theories for the fracture of monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) sheets.
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Polymer-free, low tension graphene mechanical resonators

TL;DR: Graphene resonators are fabricated using a polymer-free, direct transfer method onto metal reinforced holey carbon grids and the normal mode frequencies are measured using a Fabry-Perot technique using resonance curves indicate highly linear behaviour but very little built-in strain this paper.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene

TL;DR: This study reports an experimental study of a condensed-matter system (graphene, a single atomic layer of carbon) in which electron transport is essentially governed by Dirac's (relativistic) equation and reveals a variety of unusual phenomena that are characteristic of two-dimensional Dirac fermions.
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Raman spectrum of graphene and graphene layers.

TL;DR: This work shows that graphene's electronic structure is captured in its Raman spectrum that clearly evolves with the number of layers, and allows unambiguous, high-throughput, nondestructive identification of graphene layers, which is critically lacking in this emerging research area.
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Experimental observation of the quantum Hall effect and Berry's phase in graphene

TL;DR: In this paper, an experimental investigation of magneto-transport in a high-mobility single layer of Graphene is presented, where an unusual half-integer quantum Hall effect for both electron and hole carriers in graphene is observed.
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Two-dimensional atomic crystals

TL;DR: By using micromechanical cleavage, a variety of 2D crystals including single layers of boron nitride, graphite, several dichalcogenides, and complex oxides are prepared and studied.
Journal Article

Experimental Observation of Quantum Hall Effect and Berry's Phase in Graphene

TL;DR: An experimental investigation of magneto-transport in a high-mobility single layer of graphene observes an unusual half-integer quantum Hall effect for both electron and hole carriers in graphene.
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