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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Online Databases for Taxonomy and Identification of Pathogenic Fungi and Proposal for a Cloud-Based Dynamic Data Network Platform.

TLDR
This minireview aims to provide an overview of currently available online databases for the taxonomy and identification of human and animal-pathogenic fungi and calls for the establishment of a cloud-based dynamic data network platform.
Abstract
The increase in public online databases dedicated to fungal identification is noteworthy. This can be attributed to improved access to molecular approaches to characterize fungi, as well as to delineate species within specific fungal groups in the last 2 decades, leading to an ever-increasing complexity of taxonomic assortments and nomenclatural reassignments. Thus, well-curated fungal databases with substantial accurate sequence data play a pivotal role for further research and diagnostics in the field of mycology. This minireview aims to provide an overview of currently available online databases for the taxonomy and identification of human and animal-pathogenic fungi and calls for the establishment of a cloud-based dynamic data network platform.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The gut mycobiota: insights into analysis, environmental interactions and role in gastrointestinal diseases

TL;DR: This young research area requires standardization of techniques and bioinformatic analysis, as well as complete, curated databases, to reach a level of insight similar to that of the bacterial microbiota.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular diagnostics in medical mycology

TL;DR: Current and future molecular technologies used for fungal identification, and some of the problems associated with development and implementation of these technologies in today’s clinical microbiology laboratories are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of fungal infections of the CNS

TL;DR: To improve outcomes, future research should advance diagnostic methods, develop antifungal compounds with enhanced CNS-directed efficacy, and further investigate crucial host defence mechanisms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gut mycobiota under scrutiny: fungal symbionts or environmental transients?

TL;DR: Current research aimed at investigating the symbiotic mycobiota is discussed and four criteria aiding in the differentiation of fungal symbionts from environmental transients are proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Updates in Laboratory Diagnostics for Invasive Fungal Infections

TL;DR: Research related to enhanced fungal culture utilization and identification techniques, expanded applications of fungal antigen testing, and recently developed molecular assays and other novel nonculture fungal diagnostic approaches are discussed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Biological identifications through DNA barcodes

TL;DR: It is established that the mitochondrial gene cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) can serve as the core of a global bioidentification system for animals and will provide a reliable, cost–effective and accessible solution to the current problem of species identification.
Journal ArticleDOI

Introducing EzTaxon-e: a prokaryotic 16S rRNA gene sequence database with phylotypes that represent uncultured species.

TL;DR: It is concluded that the EzTaxon-e database provides a useful taxonomic backbone for the identification of cultured and uncultured prokaryotes and offers a valuable means of communication among microbiologists who routinely encounter taxonomically novel isolates.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hidden Killers: Human Fungal Infections

TL;DR: The importance of fungi as human pathogens is highlighted and the challenges the authors face in combating the devastating invasive infections caused by these microorganisms are discussed, in particular in immunocompromised individuals.
Book ChapterDOI

Biological Identifications Through DNA Barcodes

TL;DR: It was established previously that the mitochondrial gene cytochrome c oxidase I can serve as the core of a global bioidentification system for animals and a new tools were developed recently to be complementary markers for (COI) DNA barcoding.
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Nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region as a universal DNA barcode marker for Fungi

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