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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Safety and immunogenicity of a plant-produced Pfs25 virus-like particle as a transmission blocking vaccine against malaria: A Phase 1 dose-escalation study in healthy adults

TLDR
The vaccine candidate displays an acceptable safety and tolerability profile and induced Pfs25-specific IgG in a dose dependent manner but low transmission reducing activity implies need for an improved formulation.
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This article is published in Vaccine.The article was published on 2018-09-18 and is currently open access. It has received 88 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Malaria vaccine & Adjuvant.

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Virus-like particles: preparation, immunogenicity and their roles as nanovaccines and drug nanocarriers.

TL;DR: Virus-like particles (VLPs) are highly immunogenic and are able to elicit both the antibody and cell-mediated immune responses by pathways different from those elicited by conventional inactivated viral vaccines.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antibodies against Plasmodium falciparum malaria at the molecular level.

TL;DR: Recent advances in single-cell antibody cloning technologies have enabled the molecular characterization of monoclonal antibodies against Plasmodium falciparum parasites, which has significantly enhanced understanding of how these antibodies are generated, as well as their epitope specificity and binding modes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Immunity against sexual stage Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax parasites.

TL;DR: Evidence for naturally acquired anti‐gametocyte immunity and the current state of transmission blocking vaccines (TBV) are summarized and transmission enhancing immunity, increasing the likelihood or intensity of transmission to mosquitoes, is convincingly demonstrated for P. vivax.
Journal ArticleDOI

Plant-Based COVID-19 Vaccines: Current Status, Design, and Development Strategies of Candidate Vaccines.

TL;DR: The potential of a plant-based system for rapid production at a commercial scale and for a quick response to an infectious disease outbreak has been demonstrated by the marketing of carrot-cell-produced taliglucerase alfa (Elelyso) for Gaucher disease and tobacco-produced monoclonal antibodies (ZMapp) for the 2014 Ebola outbreak as discussed by the authors.
References
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A phase 3 trial of RTS,S/AS01 malaria vaccine in African infants.

Selidji T Agnandji, +168 more
TL;DR: The RTS,S/AS01 vaccine coadministered with EPI vaccines provided modest protection against both clinical and severe malaria in young infants.
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Virus-like particles: passport to immune recognition.

TL;DR: This review outlines some of the advantages, disadvantages, and technical considerations for the use of a wide range of VLP systems in vaccine development.
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A vaccine candidate from the sexual stage of human malaria that contains EGF-like domains.

TL;DR: The gene encoding the surface protein of relative molecular mass Mr 25,000, expressed on zygotes and ookinetes of P. falciparum, is cloned and the deduced amino-acid sequence consists of a signal sequence, a hydrophobic C-terminus, and four tandem epidermal growth factor EGF-like domains.
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Sequential expression of antigens on sexual stages of Plasmodium falciparum accessible to transmission-blocking antibodies in the mosquito.

TL;DR: Using a mixture of two blocking mAb reacting against the Mr 48/45 and 25 K proteins, respectively, an additive blocking effect could be demonstrated and it was demonstrated that a combination of mAb recognizing different epitopes on the same protein molecule acted synergistically in inhibiting oocyst formation.
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