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Journal ArticleDOI

Ti based biomaterials, the ultimate choice for orthopaedic implants – A review

TLDR
In this paper, the influence of alloy chemistry, thermomechanical processing and surface condition on these properties is discussed and various surface modification techniques to achieve superior biocompatibility, higher wear and corrosion resistance.
About
This article is published in Progress in Materials Science.The article was published on 2009-05-01. It has received 4113 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Biomaterial.

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Antibacterial ability and osteogenic activity of porous Sr/Ag-containing TiO2 coatings.

TL;DR: This study has demonstrated that this kind of coating displays long-lasting antibacterial ability even up to 28 d due to the incorporation of Ag, and identified, for the first time, that proper addition of Ag would further facilitate osteogenic effects.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tribocorrosion behavior of β-type Ti-15Zr-based alloys

TL;DR: In this article, the tribocorrosion behavior of novel titanium alloys, Ti-15Zr-7.5Mo andTi-15zr-15Mo, for biomedical applications was investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Wear studies on plasma sprayed Al2O3–40 wt% 8YSZ composite ceramic coating on Ti–6Al–4V alloy used for biomedical applications

TL;DR: The composite coating (A4Z) had superior wear resistance and wear track examination suggests two reasons for this improvement: first, the A4Z coating had improved cohesive strength between splats, and second, there was a phase transition toughening mechanism associated with tetragonal zirconia.
Journal ArticleDOI

A metastable β-type Ti–Nb binary alloy with low modulus and high strength

TL;DR: In this article, a simple binary Ti-38Nb (wt.%) alloy with low modulus and high strength was fabricated with the assistance of thermo-mechanical treatment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bisphosphonate‐Functionalized Scaffolds for Enhanced Bone Regeneration

TL;DR: This article provides leading‐edge design strategies of the BP‐functionalized bone engineering scaffolds for improved bone repairability and explores the molecular mechanisms of BPs on bone metabolism and analyzes the appropriate concentrations of BPS that promote bone regeneration.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Projections of primary and revision hip and knee arthroplasty in the United States from 2005 to 2030.

TL;DR: These large projected increases in demand for total hip and knee arthroplasties provide a quantitative basis for future policy decisions related to the numbers of orthopaedic surgeons needed to perform these procedures and the deployment of appropriate resources to serve this need.
Journal ArticleDOI

Titanium alloys in total joint replacement—a materials science perspective

TL;DR: This review examines current information on the physical and mechanical characteristics of titanium alloys used in artifical joint replacement prostheses, with a special focus on those issues associated with the long-term prosthetic requirements, e.g., fatigue and wear.
Journal ArticleDOI

Surface modification of titanium, titanium alloys, and related materials for biomedical applications

TL;DR: A review of surface modification techniques for titanium and titanium alloys can be found in this article, where the authors have shown that the wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and biological properties can be improved selectively using the appropriate surface treatment techniques while the desirable bulk attributes of the materials are retained.
Book

Principles and prevention of corrosion

Denny A Jones
TL;DR: In this article, the technology and evaluation of Corrosion is presented, with a focus on the effects of Metallurgical Structure on Corrosions, and a discussion of materials selection and design.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the mechanisms of biocompatibility.

David F. Williams
- 01 Jul 2008 - 
TL;DR: It is shown that, in the vast majority of circumstances, the sole requirement for biocompatibility in a medical device intended for long-term contact with the tissues of the human body is that the material shall do no harm to those tissues, achieved through chemical and biological inertness.
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