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Journal ArticleDOI

UPARSE: highly accurate OTU sequences from microbial amplicon reads

Robert C. Edgar
- 01 Oct 2013 - 
- Vol. 10, Iss: 10, pp 996-998
TLDR
The UPARSE pipeline reports operational taxonomic unit (OTU) sequences with ≤1% incorrect bases in artificial microbial community tests, compared with >3% correct bases commonly reported by other methods.
Abstract
Amplified marker-gene sequences can be used to understand microbial community structure, but they suffer from a high level of sequencing and amplification artifacts. The UPARSE pipeline reports operational taxonomic unit (OTU) sequences with ≤1% incorrect bases in artificial microbial community tests, compared with >3% incorrect bases commonly reported by other methods. The improved accuracy results in far fewer OTUs, consistently closer to the expected number of species in a community.

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Citations
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A clinician's guide to microbiome analysis.

TL;DR: The major decision points confronting new entrants to the field or for those designing new projects in microbiome research are summarized and recommendations based on current technology options and the experience of sequencing platform choices are provided.
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Analysis of microbial compositions: a review of normalization and differential abundance analysis.

TL;DR: Some recent methods for differential abundance analysis are reviewed and described and their strengths and weaknesses are described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluating the Impact of DNA Extraction Method on the Representation of Human Oral Bacterial and Fungal Communities.

TL;DR: Estimation of bacterial genera in plaque and saliva samples did not significantly differ across DNA extraction methods and DNA extraction method showed no effect on the recovery of fungal genera from plaque, suggesting that not all protocols are suitable to study the salivary mycobiome.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gut Dysbiosis Associated With Hepatitis C Virus Infection.

TL;DR: HCV infection is associated with gut dysbiosis, even in patients with mild liver disease, and overgrowth of viridans streptococci can account for hyperammonemia in CH and LC.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Search and clustering orders of magnitude faster than BLAST

Robert C. Edgar
- 01 Oct 2010 - 
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Journal ArticleDOI

UCHIME improves sensitivity and speed of chimera detection

TL;DR: UCHIME has better sensitivity than ChimeraSlayer (previously the most sensitive database method), especially with short, noisy sequences, and in testing on artificial bacterial communities with known composition, UCHIME de novo sensitivity is shown to be comparable to Perseus.
Journal ArticleDOI

Database resources of the National Center for Biotechnology Information

TL;DR: In addition to maintaining the GenBank(R) nucleic acid sequence database, the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) provides data analysis and retrieval resources for the data in GenBank and other biological data made available through NCBI’s website.
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