Sebelas Maret University

About: Sebelas Maret University is a education organization based out in Surakarta, Indonesia. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Public health. The organization has 10901 authors who have published 10832 publications receiving 33057 citations. The organization is also known as: Universitas Negeri Surakarta & Universitas Sebelas Maret.

Kajian Strategi Pemberdayaan UMKM Dalam Menghadapi Perdagangan Bebas Kawasan ASEAN (Studi Kasus Kampung Batik Laweyan)

Abstract: The Empowerment Strategy of Micro and Small Enterprise in Facing ASEAN Free Trade (Case Study at Kampung Batik Laweyan) National economics development in Indonesia. Which became priority are micro, small, and medium enterprises. (UMKM ) would become the backbone of the economic society based to reduce the poverty and development bases to broaden economic and would give significant contribution in improving regional economy and national economic resilience. Batik to UMKM laweyan can survive in the current free trade it is required a pattern the right strategy. In the research uses a qualitative methodology with data. Colecction method interview, participant observation and study documentation. Then data analysis technique in this researh using data clecction, the reduction of the data , display data and thr concludion of the data analysis. The results of reaarch sugested that small and medium business UMKM development pattern batik Laweyan with inovation renew the product then applying social capital by multiplying tissues business ecosystem. DOI: 10.15408/etk.v14i2.2271

Prospect of stem cells conditioned medium (secretome) in ligament and tendon healing: A systematic review

Abstract: Background Tendon or ligament tears can decrease patients' quality of life. Many therapeutic interventions are available to treat such injuries. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been shown to be effective in treating tendon or ligament tears; however, the use of stem cell-conditioned medium (CM) requires further investigation. This review focused on the use of stem cell CM as treatment for tendon or ligament tears. Methods A systematic literature search was performed on PubMed (MEDLINE), OVID, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, Web of Science, and Science Direct with the terms conditioned media or conditioned medium or secretome or microvesicle or extracellular vesicle or exosome, and tendon or ligament as the search keywords. A total of 852 articles were reviewed. Five articles were identified as relevant for this systematic review. Results Meta-analysis could not be performed because of the high heterogeneity of the reviewed studies; however, the results of this study support a positive effect of conditioned media in tendon and ligament treatment. Conclusion This review provides evidence of improvement in the tendon and ligament healing process with stem cell CM therapy in preclinical studies.

Sekar macapat pocung: study of religious values based on the local wisdom of javanese culture

Abstract: Javanese culture is a system of ideas which directs Javanese people’s attitude and behaviors. It contains local wisdom that has a great influence on their daily life. The research method employed in this study is descriptive qualitative by implementing content analysis approach. The data studied are the scripts of Sekar Macapat Pocung. Local wisdom has a highly philosopical meaning which enhances the tenacity of nations. Tembang Macapat is considered as a form of local wisdom in Javanese culture. Sekar Macapat Pocung is the eleventh popular meters of recited Javanese poem. Through the recited Javanese poem, Islamic religious values and noble values are delivered meaningfully. It becomes precept and inseparable part of Javanese people in leading religious and national life. Budaya Jawa merupakan suatu sistem yang menjadi pedoman bagi masyarakat Jawa dalam berperilaku dan bersikap. Di dalam budaya Jawa terdapat kearifan lokal sebagai pendorong yang kuat dalam kehidupan masyarakat Jawa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis isi. Data yang dikaji adalah naskah Sekar Macapat Pocung. Kearifan lokal budaya Jawa mengandung makna filosofis yang meningkatkan ketahanan nasional sebuah bangsa. Tembang Macapat termasuk wujud kearifan lokal budaya Jawa. Sekar Macapat Pocung adalah metrum kesebelas yang dikenal sebagai produk budaya berbentuk puisi Jawa kuno yang dilagukan. Melalui syair dalam tembang, nilai-nilai religus Islam dan pitutur bijak disampaikan penuh makna. Nilai-nilai religus Islam dan pitutur bijak dalam Sekar Macapat Pocung menjadi pegangan dan bagian hidup yang tak terpisahkan dari masyarakat Jawa dalam menjalani kehidupan beragama dan berbangsa.

Boron requirements for Eucalyptus globulus seedlings

Abstract: Although boron (B) deficiency limits the productivity of eucalypts in plantations in many parts of the world, the concentrations of foliar B used in the diagnosis of B deficiency vary greatly among studies. There has been a lack of reliable diagnosis standards for B deficiency in Eucalyptus species. Therefore, the present study investigated the relationship between internal and external B concentrations and growth of Eucalyptus globulus, the main commercial temperate eucalypt species. Seedlings were grown in a B-buffered solution culture (Amberlite IRA 743) from 0.03 to 8.35 μM B. Boron deficiency symptoms appeared at day 5 in the nutrient solution containing less than 0.27 μM B. The external critical B concentrations, estimated for the growth of shoots and roots, were 1.08 and 0.99 μM B, respectively. The internal critical B concentration range in the youngest fully expanded leaf (YFEL) for shoot growth was 12–16 mg B kg−1 dry weight. The internal critical B concentrations estimated in the present study have been successfully used in the diagnosis of B deficiency in E. globulus trees up to three years of age in south-east Asia.