Journal ArticleDOI
Asymptotic Freedom in Parton Language
Guido Altarelli,Giorgio Parisi +1 more
TLDR
In this article, the main body of predictions of the theory for deep-inleastic scattering on either unpolarized or polarized targets is re-obtained by a method which only makes use of the simplest tree diagrams and is entirely phrased in parton language with no reference to the conventional operator formalism.About:
This article is published in Nuclear Physics.The article was published on 1977-08-08. It has received 4692 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Parton shower & Parton.read more
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Review of Particle Physics
Claude Amsler,Michael Doser,Mario Antonelli,D. M. Asner,K. S. Babu,Howard Baer,H. R. Band,R. M. Barnett,E. Bergren,J. Beringer,G. Bernardi,Willi Bertl,H. Bichsel,Otmar Biebel,Philippe Bloch,E. Blucher,S. Blusk,Robert N. Cahn,Marcela Carena,Marcela Carena,C. Caso,Augusto Ceccucci,Debadi Chakraborty,Mingshui Chen,R. S. Chivukula,G. A. Cowan,O. I. Dahl,Giancarlo D'Ambrosio,Thibault Damour,A. de Gouvêa,Thomas DeGrand,Bogdan A. Dobrescu,Manuel Drees,D. A. Edwards,Semen Eidelman,Victor Daniel Elvira,Jens Erler,V. V. Ezhela,Jonathan L. Feng,W. Fetscher,Brian D. Fields,B. Foster,Thomas K. Gaisser,L. A. Garren,H.-J. Gerber,G. Gerbier,Tony Gherghetta,Gian F. Giudice,Maury Goodman,Christoph Grab,Andrei Gritsan,Jean-Francois Grivaz,D. E. Groom,Martin Grunewald,Atul Gurtu,Atul Gurtu,Th. Gutsche,Howard E. Haber,K. Hagiwara,C. A. Hagmann,K. G. Hayes,J.J. Hernández-Rey,Ken Ichi Hikasa,Ian Hinchliffe,A Höcker,Joey Huston,P. Igo-Kemenes,John David Jackson,Kurtis F Johnson,T. Junk,D. Karlen,B. Kayser,D. Kirkby,S. R. Klein,I.G. Knowles,Christopher Kolda,R. Kowalewski,P. Kreitz,B. Krusche,Yu V. Kuyanov,Younghoon Kwon,Ofer Lahav,Paul Langacker,Andrew R. Liddle,Zoltan Ligeti,Chi Lin,Tony Liss,L. S. Littenberg,Jeff C. Liu,K. S. Lugovsky,S. B. Lugovsky,H. Mahlke,Michelangelo L. Mangano,T Mannel,Aneesh V. Manohar,William J. Marciano,Alan D. Martin,A. Masoni,David Milstead,Ramon Miquel,Klaus Mönig,Hitoshi Murayama,Hitoshi Murayama,Hitoshi Murayama,Koji Nakamura,Meenakshi Narain,Paolo Nason,S. Sánchez Navas,P. Nevski,Yosef Nir,Keith A. Olive,Luc Pape,C. Patrignani,John A. Peacock,A. Piepke,G. Punzi,Arnulf Quadt,Stuart Raby,Georg G. Raffelt,B. N. Ratcliff,B. Renk,Paul William Richardson,S. Roesler,S. Rolli,Anatoli Romaniouk,L. J. Rosenberg,Jonathan L. Rosner,C.T. Sachrajda,Y. Sakai,Subir Sarkar,Fabio Sauli,O. Schneider,Douglas Scott,W. G. Seligman,Michael H. Shaevitz,Torbjörn Sjöstrand,J. G. Smith,George F. Smoot,Stefan M Spanier,H. Spieler,Achim Stahl,Todor Stanev,Sophia L. Stone,T. Sumiyoshi,Masaharu Tanabashi,John Terning,Maksym Titov,N. P. Tkachenko,Nils A. Tornqvist,Daniel Tovey,G.H. Trilling,T. G. Trippe,German Valencia,K. van Bibber,Manuella Vincter,Petr Vogel,D. R. Ward,Taizan Watari,Bryan R. Webber,Georg Weiglein,James D. Wells,M R Whalley,A. Wheeler,C. G. Wohl,Lincoln Wolfenstein,J. Womersley,C. L. Woody,Ron L. Workman,A. Yamamoto,W-M. Yao,Oleg Zenin,Jie Zhang,Ren-Yuan Zhu,P A Zyla,G. Harper,V. S. Lugovsky,P. Schaffner +176 more
TL;DR: This biennial Review summarizes much of particle physics, using data from previous editions.
Journal ArticleDOI
The automated computation of tree-level and next-to-leading order differential cross sections, and their matching to parton shower simulations
Johan Alwall,Rikkert Frederix,Stefano Frixione,Valentin Hirschi,Fabio Maltoni,Olivier Mattelaer,Hua-Sheng Shao,Tim Stelzer,Paolo Torrielli,Marco Zaro,Marco Zaro +10 more
TL;DR: MadGraph5 aMC@NLO as discussed by the authors is a computer program capable of handling all these computations, including parton-level fixed order, shower-matched, merged, in a unified framework whose defining features are flexibility, high level of parallelisation and human intervention limited to input physics quantities.
Journal ArticleDOI
PYTHIA 6.4 Physics and Manual
TL;DR: The Pythia program as mentioned in this paper can be used to generate high-energy-physics ''events'' (i.e. sets of outgoing particles produced in the interactions between two incoming particles).
Journal ArticleDOI
An Introduction to PYTHIA 8.2
Torbjörn Sjöstrand,Stefan Ask,Jesper Roy Christiansen,Richard Corke,Nishita Desai,Philip Ilten,Stephen Mrenna,Stefan Prestel,Christine O. Rasmussen,Peter Skands,Peter Skands +10 more
TL;DR: Pythia 8.2 is the second main release after the complete rewrite from Fortran to C++, and now has reached such a maturity that it offers a complete replacement for most applications, notably for LHC physics studies.
Journal ArticleDOI
The world as a hologram
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of particle growth with momentum on information spreading near black hole horizons were investigated. But the authors only considered the earliest times of the propagation of information near the horizon.
References
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Book
Photon-hadron Interactions
TL;DR: Feynman as mentioned in this paper proposed the Parton Model and showed that it can be used to explain low-energy photon reactions at extreme energies and the properties of operators in momentum space.
Journal ArticleDOI
Ausstrahlung bei Stößen sehr schneller Elektronen
TL;DR: The Coulombfeld des „vorbeifliegenden“ gestosenen Atomkerns last sich dann als Strahlungsfeld auffassen; die Ausstrahlings ist Streuung dieser „Strahlsfeld nach der Klein-Nishina-Formel as mentioned in this paper, in which das stosende Elektron anfangs ruht.
Journal ArticleDOI
Asymptotic freedom: an approach to strong interactions
TL;DR: In this article, the authors review the application of perturbation theory, the renormalization group, gauge theories, and the operator product expansion to hadronic physics, focusing on short distance behavior.
Journal ArticleDOI
Nature of the high-energy particles of penetrating radiation and status of ionization and radiation formulae
Journal ArticleDOI
The parton picture of elementary particles
John B. Kogut,Leonard Susskind +1 more
TL;DR: The parton theory is developed along several lines as mentioned in this paper, and the Galilean analogy is worked out and the use of non-relativistic reasoning in relativistic contexts is illustrated Applications of infinite momentum quantum mechanics include the computation of the radius of a relatvistic bound state, space time visualization of the multi-peripheral model, and the eikonal approach to high energy scattering.