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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Deep learning with coherent nanophotonic circuits

TLDR
A new architecture for a fully optical neural network is demonstrated that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three order of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.
Abstract
Artificial Neural Networks have dramatically improved performance for many machine learning tasks. We demonstrate a new architecture for a fully optical neural network that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three orders of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Monadic Pavlovian associative learning in a backpropagation-free photonic network

- 14 Jul 2022 - 
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors demonstrate a form of backpropagation-free associative learning using a single (or monadic) associative hardware element and demonstrate this on an integrated photonic platform using phase-change materials combined with on-chip cascaded directional couplers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Resource-efficient high-dimensional subspace teleportation with a quantum autoencoder

TL;DR: This work uses a quantum autoencoder to reduce resource costs for quantum teleportation of subspaces in high-dimensional systems in a compress-teleport-decompress manner and reports the first demonstration with qutrits using an integrated photonic platform for future scalability.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the effect of the thermal cross-talk in a photonic feed-forward neural network based on silicon microresonators

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors demonstrate a two-layer feed-forward neural network based on cascaded of thermally controlled Mach-Zehnder interferometers and microring resonators.
Posted Content

Optical Neural Network Based on Synthetic Nonlinear Photonic Lattices.

TL;DR: In this paper, a synthetic photonic lattice based on coupled optical loops can be utilized as a neural network for processing of optical pulse sequences in time domain, and the optical system is trained to restore an initial shape of the pulse train from the signal distorted due to linear dispersion in a fiber-optic link.
Journal ArticleDOI

Leveraging AI in Photonics and Beyond

TL;DR: In this article , a review of the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in photonics modeling, simulation, and inverse design is presented, as well as other related research areas or topics governed by Maxwell's equations.
References
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Proceedings Article

ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

TL;DR: The state-of-the-art performance of CNNs was achieved by Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) as discussed by the authors, which consists of five convolutional layers, some of which are followed by max-pooling layers, and three fully-connected layers with a final 1000-way softmax.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning

TL;DR: Deep learning is making major advances in solving problems that have resisted the best attempts of the artificial intelligence community for many years, and will have many more successes in the near future because it requires very little engineering by hand and can easily take advantage of increases in the amount of available computation and data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Human-level control through deep reinforcement learning

TL;DR: This work bridges the divide between high-dimensional sensory inputs and actions, resulting in the first artificial agent that is capable of learning to excel at a diverse array of challenging tasks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reducing the Dimensionality of Data with Neural Networks

TL;DR: In this article, an effective way of initializing the weights that allows deep autoencoder networks to learn low-dimensional codes that work much better than principal components analysis as a tool to reduce the dimensionality of data is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning in neural networks

TL;DR: This historical survey compactly summarizes relevant work, much of it from the previous millennium, review deep supervised learning, unsupervised learning, reinforcement learning & evolutionary computation, and indirect search for short programs encoding deep and large networks.
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