scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Deep learning with coherent nanophotonic circuits

TLDR
A new architecture for a fully optical neural network is demonstrated that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three order of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.
Abstract
Artificial Neural Networks have dramatically improved performance for many machine learning tasks. We demonstrate a new architecture for a fully optical neural network that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three orders of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

High-speed photonic neuromorphic computing using recurrent optical spectrum slicing neural networks

TL;DR: In this article , a new concept for realizing photonic recurrent neural networks and reservoir computing architectures with the use of recurrent optical spectrum slicing is presented, which is accomplished through simple optical filters placed in an loop, where each filter processes a specific spectral slice of the incoming optical signal.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhanced on-chip phase measurement by inverse weak value amplification.

TL;DR: In this article, a generalized form of weak value amplification was implemented on an integrated photonic platform with a multi-mode interferometer, which can be adapted to fields such as coherent communications and the quantum domain.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

An Efficient Programming Framework for Memristor-based Neuromorphic Computing

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors propose an efficient programming framework for memristor crossbars, where the programming process is partitioned into the predictive phase and the fine-tuning phase.
Journal ArticleDOI

All-optical phase control in nanophotonic silicon waveguides with epsilon-near-zero nanoheaters.

TL;DR: The unique light–matter interaction exhibited by epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) materials for all-optical phase control in nanophotonic silicon waveguides is investigated and a new approach to achieve all-Optical, on-chip, and low-loss phase tuning in silicon photonic circuits is provided.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Phase change material integrated silicon photonics: GST and beyond

TL;DR: In this article, phase change materials (PCMs) such as GST are integrated with a Si ring resonator to demonstrate a quasi-continuous optical switch with extinction ratio as high as 33dB.
References
More filters
Proceedings Article

ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

TL;DR: The state-of-the-art performance of CNNs was achieved by Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) as discussed by the authors, which consists of five convolutional layers, some of which are followed by max-pooling layers, and three fully-connected layers with a final 1000-way softmax.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning

TL;DR: Deep learning is making major advances in solving problems that have resisted the best attempts of the artificial intelligence community for many years, and will have many more successes in the near future because it requires very little engineering by hand and can easily take advantage of increases in the amount of available computation and data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Human-level control through deep reinforcement learning

TL;DR: This work bridges the divide between high-dimensional sensory inputs and actions, resulting in the first artificial agent that is capable of learning to excel at a diverse array of challenging tasks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reducing the Dimensionality of Data with Neural Networks

TL;DR: In this article, an effective way of initializing the weights that allows deep autoencoder networks to learn low-dimensional codes that work much better than principal components analysis as a tool to reduce the dimensionality of data is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep learning in neural networks

TL;DR: This historical survey compactly summarizes relevant work, much of it from the previous millennium, review deep supervised learning, unsupervised learning, reinforcement learning & evolutionary computation, and indirect search for short programs encoding deep and large networks.
Related Papers (5)