Deep learning with coherent nanophotonic circuits
Yichen Shen,Nicholas C. Harris,Scott Skirlo,Dirk Englund,Marin Soljacic +4 more
- Vol. 11, Iss: 7, pp 441-446
TLDR
A new architecture for a fully optical neural network is demonstrated that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three order of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.Abstract:
Artificial Neural Networks have dramatically improved performance for many machine learning tasks. We demonstrate a new architecture for a fully optical neural network that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three orders of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Machine learning and the physical sciences
Giuseppe Carleo,J. Ignacio Cirac,Kyle Cranmer,Laurent Daudet,Maria Schuld,Naftali Tishby,Leslie Vogt-Maranto,Lenka Zdeborová +7 more
TL;DR: This article reviews in a selective way the recent research on the interface between machine learning and the physical sciences, including conceptual developments in ML motivated by physical insights, applications of machine learning techniques to several domains in physics, and cross fertilization between the two fields.
Journal ArticleDOI
Integrated lithium niobate electro-optic modulators operating at CMOS-compatible voltages
Cheng Wang,Cheng Wang,Mian Zhang,Xi Chen,Maxime Bertrand,Maxime Bertrand,Amirhassan Shams-Ansari,Amirhassan Shams-Ansari,Sethumadhavan Chandrasekhar,Peter J. Winzer,Marko Loncar +10 more
TL;DR: Monolithically integrated lithium niobate electro-optic modulators that feature a CMOS-compatible drive voltage, support data rates up to 210 gigabits per second and show an on-chip optical loss of less than 0.5 decibels are demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI
All-optical machine learning using diffractive deep neural networks
TL;DR: 3D-printed D2NNs are created that implement classification of images of handwritten digits and fashion products, as well as the function of an imaging lens at a terahertz spectrum.
Journal ArticleDOI
All-optical spiking neurosynaptic networks with self-learning capabilities.
TL;DR: An optical version of a brain-inspired neurosynaptic system, using wavelength division multiplexing techniques, is presented that is capable of supervised and unsupervised learning.
Journal ArticleDOI
Training Deep Neural Networks for the Inverse Design of Nanophotonic Structures
TL;DR: A tandem neural network architecture is demonstrated that tolerates inconsistent training instances in inverse design of nanophotonic devices and provides a way to train large neural networks for the inverseDesign of complex photonic structures.
References
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Mastering the game of Go with deep neural networks and tree search
David Silver,Aja Huang,Chris J. Maddison,Arthur Guez,Laurent Sifre,George van den Driessche,Julian Schrittwieser,Ioannis Antonoglou,Veda Panneershelvam,Marc Lanctot,Sander Dieleman,Dominik Grewe,John Nham,Nal Kalchbrenner,Ilya Sutskever,Timothy P. Lillicrap,Madeleine Leach,Koray Kavukcuoglu,Thore Graepel,Demis Hassabis +19 more
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Posted Content
Caffe: Convolutional Architecture for Fast Feature Embedding
Yangqing Jia,Evan Shelhamer,Jeff Donahue,Sergey Karayev,Jonathan Long,Ross Girshick,Sergio Guadarrama,Trevor Darrell +7 more
TL;DR: Caffe as discussed by the authors is a BSD-licensed C++ library with Python and MATLAB bindings for training and deploying general-purpose convolutional neural networks and other deep models efficiently on commodity architectures.
Proceedings ArticleDOI
Caffe: Convolutional Architecture for Fast Feature Embedding
Yangqing Jia,Evan Shelhamer,Jeff Donahue,Sergey Karayev,Jonathan Long,Ross Girshick,Sergio Guadarrama,Trevor Darrell +7 more
TL;DR: Caffe provides multimedia scientists and practitioners with a clean and modifiable framework for state-of-the-art deep learning algorithms and a collection of reference models for training and deploying general-purpose convolutional neural networks and other deep models efficiently on commodity architectures.
Book
Solving least squares problems
TL;DR: Since the lm function provides a lot of features it is rather complicated so it is going to instead use the function lsfit as a model, which computes only the coefficient estimates and the residuals.
Journal ArticleDOI
Photonic Floquet topological insulators
Mikael C. Rechtsman,Julia M. Zeuner,Yonatan Plotnik,Yaakov Lumer,Daniel K. Podolsky,Felix Dreisow,Stefan Nolte,Mordechai Segev,Alexander Szameit +8 more
TL;DR: This work proposes and experimentally demonstrate a photonic topological insulator free of external fields and with scatter-free edge transport—a photonic lattice exhibiting topologically protected transport of visible light on the lattice edges.