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Journal ArticleDOI

Enteral versus parenteral early nutrition in ventilated adults with shock: a randomised, controlled, multicentre, open-label, parallel-group study (NUTRIREA-2)

Jean Reignier, +113 more
- 13 Jan 2018 - 
- Vol. 391, Iss: 10116, pp 133-143
TLDR
In critically ill adults with shock, early isocaloric enteral nutrition did not reduce mortality or the risk of secondary infections but was associated with a greater risk of digestive complications compared with early isocallyoric parenteral nutrition.
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This article is published in The Lancet.The article was published on 2018-01-13. It has received 346 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Parenteral nutrition & Enteral administration.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Changing paradigms in metabolic support and nutrition therapy during critical illness.

TL;DR: The most recent advances in acute metabolic care and critical care nutrition are summarized to summarize the most recent findings.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intensive Care Nutrition and Post-Intensive Care Recovery.

TL;DR: The ideal timing of artificial nutrition for critically ill patients as well as the optimal dose and composition remain unclear and may be explained by feeding-induced suppression of autophagy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Route, early or energy? … Protein improves protein balance in critically ill patients

Peter J.M. Weijs
- 14 Apr 2018 - 
TL;DR: The focus of this research has been caloric delivery and it has been shown that muscle (protein) mass at admission to the ICU is relevant for the outcome of ICU patients and this positive effect on protein balance is lasting.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prognostic Value of Both Plasma Volume Status and Nutritional Status in Patients With Severely Decompensated Acute Heart Failure.

TL;DR: The simultaneous evaluation of nutrition status and PVS is essential to predict an AHF outcome; furthermore, a malnutrition status with a high PVS leads to an adverse outcome.
Journal ArticleDOI

Propensity-Score Matched Comparative Study on Effects of Intravenous Human Serum Albumin Administration in Critically Ill Adult Patients Receiving Parenteral Nutrition.

TL;DR: Patients receiving IV HSA and PN for several days increased serum albumin level, but decreased non-serum-albumin plasma protein levels, suggesting bilirubin clearance could be slightly impaired in these patients.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure. On behalf of the Working Group on Sepsis-Related Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine.

TL;DR: The ESICM developed a so-called sepsis-related organ failure assessment (SOFA) score to describe quantitatively and as objectively as possible the degree of organ dysfunction/failure over time in groups of patients or even in individual patients.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design and analysis of randomized clinical trials requiring prolonged observation of each patient. II. analysis and examples.

TL;DR: Efficient methods of analysis of randomized clinical trials in which the authors wish to compare the duration of survival among different groups of patients are described.
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A new Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) based on a European/North American multicenter study

J R Le Gall, +2 more
- 22 Dec 1993 - 
TL;DR: The SAPS II, based on a large international sample of patients, provides an estimate of the risk of death without having to specify a primary diagnosis, and is a starting point for future evaluation of the efficiency of intensive care units.
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Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock: 2016

Andrew Rhodes, +58 more
TL;DR: Although a significant number of aspects of care have relatively weak support, evidence-based recommendations regarding the acute management of sepsis and septic shock are the foundation of improved outcomes for these critically ill patients with high mortality.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design and analysis of randomized clinical trials requiring prolonged observation of each patient. I. Introduction and design.

TL;DR: This report is the first simple account yet published for non-statistical physicians of how to analyse efficiently data from clinical trials of survival duration, and it may be preferable to use these statistical methods to study time to local recurrence of tumour, or toStudy time to detectable metastatic spread, in addition to studying total survival.
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