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Extracellular vesicles tell all: How vesicle-mediated cellular communication shapes hematopoietic stem cell biology with increasing age

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TLDR
In this article, a review summarizes the current literature dealing with how age-altered intercellular communication mediated by Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) influences HSC biology.
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This article is published in Experimental Hematology.The article was published on 2021-09-01 and is currently open access. It has received 1 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Vesicle.

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Spinal cord injury reprograms muscle fibro-adipogenic progenitors to formheterotopic bones within muscles

TL;DR: The cells-of-origin of neurogenic heterotopic ossifications (NHO), which develop frequently in the periarticular muscles following spinal cord injuries (SCI) and traumatic brain injuries, remain unclear because the skeletal muscle harbors two progenitor cell populations: satellite cells (SCs) and fibro-adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) which are mesenchymal.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Exosomes secreted by cortical neurons upon glutamatergic synapse activation specifically interact with neurons

TL;DR: It is demonstrated for the first time that exosomes released upon synaptic activation do not bind to glial cells but selectively to other neurons suggesting that they can underlie a novel aspect of interneuronal communication.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ion flux and the function of endosomes and lysosomes: pH is just the start: the flux of ions across endosomal membranes influences endosome function not only through regulation of the luminal pH.

TL;DR: Intriguingly, many of the defects of the endo‐lysomal system attributed to aberrant pH persist in the Cl−‐deficient mice implying a direct regulatory role for Cl− influx in endosome function.
Journal ArticleDOI

RNA Trafficking by Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Exosomes

TL;DR: It is revealed that AML exosome trafficking alters the proliferative, angiogenic, and migratory responses of cocultured stromal and hematopoietic progenitor cell lines, helping explain how the microenvironmental niche becomes reprogrammed during invasion of the bone marrow by AML.
Journal ArticleDOI

Apoptotic Bodies: Particular Extracellular Vesicles Involved in Intercellular Communication

TL;DR: New, and therefore still relatively poorly known vesicles are apoptotic bodies, on which numerous in-depth studies are needed in order to understand their role and possible function.
Journal ArticleDOI

Accumulating mitochondrial DNA mutations drive premature hematopoietic aging phenotypes distinct from physiological stem cell aging.

TL;DR: Results show that intact mitochondrial function is required for appropriate multilineage stem cell differentiation, but argue against mitochondrial DNA mutations per se being a primary driver of somatic stem cell aging.
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