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Journal ArticleDOI

Lessons from natural molecules

Jon Clardy, +1 more
- 15 Dec 2004 - 
- Vol. 432, Iss: 7019, pp 829-837
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TLDR
Improvements in approaches for natural-product isolation, characterization and synthesis could be opening the door to a new era in the investigation of natural products in academia and industry.
Abstract
Natural products have inspired chemists and physicians for millennia. Their rich structural diversity and complexity has prompted synthetic chemists to produce them in the laboratory, often with therapeutic applications in mind, and many drugs used today are natural products or natural-product derivatives. Recent years have seen considerable advances in our understanding of natural-product biosynthesis. Coupled with improvements in approaches for natural-product isolation, characterization and synthesis, these could be opening the door to a new era in the investigation of natural products in academia and industry.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Natural products: a continuing source of novel drug leads.

TL;DR: This review traces natural products drug discovery, outlining important drugs from natural sources that revolutionized treatment of serious diseases and effective drug development depends on multidisciplinary collaborations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Discovery and resupply of pharmacologically active plant-derived natural products: A review.

TL;DR: While the intrinsic complexity of natural product-based drug discovery necessitates highly integrated interdisciplinary approaches, the reviewed scientific developments, recent technological advances, and research trends clearly indicate that natural products will be among the most important sources of new drugs in the future.
Journal ArticleDOI

Drug discovery from medicinal plants.

TL;DR: Several compounds from tropical rainforest plant species with potential anticancer activity have been identified and several compounds, mainly from edible plant species or plants used as dietary supplements, that may act as chemopreventive agents are isolated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anti-infective potential of natural products: how to develop a stronger in vitro 'proof-of-concept'.

TL;DR: This review provides a number of recommendations that will help to define a more sound 'proof-of-concept' for antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and antiparasitic potential in natural products.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Natural Products as Sources of New Drugs over the Period 1981−2002

TL;DR: From the data presented, the utility of natural products as sources of novel structures, but not necessarily the final drug entity, is still alive and well, and in the area of cancer, the percentage of small molecule, new chemical entities that are nonsynthetic has remained at 62% averaged over the whole time frame.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Molecular View of Microbial Diversity and the Biosphere

TL;DR: Over three decades of molecular-phylogenetic studies, researchers have compiled an increasingly robust map of evolutionary diversification showing that the main diversity of life is microbial, distributed among three primary relatedness groups or domains: Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya.
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Target-oriented and diversity-oriented organic synthesis in drug discovery.

TL;DR: Several synthetic planning principles for diversity-oriented synthesis and their role in the drug discovery process are presented in this review.
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Engineering a mevalonate pathway in Escherichia coli for production of terpenoids

TL;DR: The strains developed in this study can serve as platform hosts for the production of any terpenoid compound for which a terpene synthase gene is available, and are the universal precursors to all isoprenoids.
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