Journal ArticleDOI
Notch Signaling: Cell Fate Control and Signal Integration in Development
TLDR
Notch signaling defines an evolutionarily ancient cell interaction mechanism, which plays a fundamental role in metazoan development, providing a general developmental tool to influence organ formation and morphogenesis.Abstract:
Notch signaling defines an evolutionarily ancient cell interaction mechanism, which plays a fundamental role in metazoan development. Signals exchanged between neighboring cells through the Notch receptor can amplify and consolidate molecular differences, which eventually dictate cell fates. Thus, Notch signals control how cells respond to intrinsic or extrinsic developmental cues that are necessary to unfold specific developmental programs. Notch activity affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation, and apoptotic programs, providing a general developmental tool to influence organ formation and morphogenesis.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Satellite Cells and the Muscle Stem Cell Niche
TL;DR: For the last half century, the advance of molecular biology, cell biology, and genetics has greatly improved the understanding of skeletal muscle biology, with focuses on functions of satellite cells and their niche during the process ofletal muscle regeneration.
Journal ArticleDOI
Notch/gamma-secretase inhibition turns proliferative cells in intestinal crypts and adenomas into goblet cells.
Johan H. van Es,Marielle E. van Gijn,Orbicia Riccio,Maaike van den Born,Marc Vooijs,Harry Begthel,Miranda Cozijnsen,Sylvie Robine,Doug J. Winton,Freddy Radtke,Hans Clevers +10 more
TL;DR: This work shows a rapid, massive conversion of proliferative crypt cells into post-mitotic goblet cells after conditional removal of the common Notch pathway transcription factor CSL/RBP-J and indicates that γ-secretase inhibitors, developed for Alzheimer's disease, might be of therapeutic benefit in colorectal neoplastic disease.
Journal ArticleDOI
Stem cells, self-renewal, and differentiation in the intestinal epithelium.
TL;DR: In this review, the identification of intestinal stem cells is described and genetic studies that have helped to elucidate those signals important for progenitor cells to differentiate into one of the specialized intestinal epithelial cell types are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Proneural genes and the specification of neural cell types
TL;DR: Parallel studies in Drosophila and vertebrates have revealed that proneural genes are key regulators of neurogenesis, coordinating the acquisition of a generic neuronal fate and of specific subtype identities that are appropriate for the location and time of neuronal generation.
Journal ArticleDOI
Mutations in NOTCH1 cause aortic valve disease
Vidu Garg,Vidu Garg,Alecia N. Muth,Alecia N. Muth,Joshua F. Ransom,Joshua F. Ransom,Marie K. Schluterman,Robert Barnes,Isabelle N. King,Isabelle N. King,Isabelle N. King,Paul Grossfeld,Deepak Srivastava +12 more
TL;DR: It is shown that mutations in the signalling and transcriptional regulator NOTCH1 cause a spectrum of developmental aortic valve anomalies and severe valve calcification in non-syndromic autosomal-dominant human pedigrees.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Notch3 mutations in CADASIL, a hereditary adult-onset condition causing stroke and dementia
Anne Joutel,Christophe Corpechot,Anne Ducros,Katayoun Vahedi,Hugues Chabriat,Philippe Mouton,Sonia Alamowitch,Valérie Domenga,Michaelle Cécillion,Emmanuelle Maréchal,Jacqueline Maciazek,Céline Vayssière,Corinne Cruaud,E. A. Cabanis,Marie Madeleine Ruchoux,Jean Weissenbach,Jean Francois Bach,Marie-Germaine Bousser,Elisabeth Tournier-Lasserve +18 more
TL;DR: The characterization of the human Notch3 gene, which was previously mapped to the CADASIL critical region, is reported, indicating that Notch 3 could be the defective protein in CADASil patients.
Journal ArticleDOI
Notch-1 signalling requires ligand-induced proteolytic release of intracellular domain.
TL;DR: It is shown that signalling by a constitutively active membrane-bound Notch-1 protein requires the proteolytic release of the Notch intracellular domain (NICD), which interacts preferentially with CSL.
Journal ArticleDOI
Signalling downstream of activated mammalian Notch.
Sophie Jarriault,Christel Brou,Frédérique Logeat,Eric H. Schroeter,Raphael Kopan,Alain Israël +5 more
TL;DR: It is shown that activated forms of mNotch associate with the human analogue of Su(H), KBF2/RBP-JK and act as transcriptional activators through theKBF2-binding sites of the HES-1 promoter and block MyoD-induced myogenesis5-7.
Journal Article
Notch signaling : Signal transduction
TL;DR: The Notch/Lin-12/Glp-1 receptor family mediates the specification of numerous cell fates during development in Drosophila and Caenorhabditis elegans and putative components of the signaling cascade are identified, including a conserved family of extracellular ligands and two cellular factors that may associate with the Notch Intracellular domain.
Journal ArticleDOI
Alagille syndrome is caused by mutations in human Jagged1, which encodes a ligand for Notch1
Linheng Li,Ian D. Krantz,Yu Deng,Yu Deng,Anna Genin,Amy B. Banta,Colin Collins,Ming Qi,Barbara J. Trask,Wen Lin Kuo,Joanne Cochran,Teresa Costa,Mary Ella M Pierpont,Elizabeth B. Rand,David A. Piccoli,Leroy Hood,Nancy B. Spinner +16 more
TL;DR: Four distinct coding mutations in JAG1 are demonstrated, providing evidence that it is the causal gene for Alagille syndrome, and supporting the hypothesis that haploinsufficiency for this gene is one of the mechanisms causing the Alagile syndrome phenotype.