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Rediscovering black phosphorus as an anisotropic layered material for optoelectronics and electronics

Fengnian Xia, +2 more
- 21 Jul 2014 - 
- Vol. 5, Iss: 1, pp 4458-4458
TLDR
Black phosphorus (BP), the most stable allotrope of phosphorus with strong intrinsic in-plane anisotropy, is reintroduced to the layered-material family and shows great potential for thin-film electronics, infrared optoelectronics and novel devices in which anisotropic properties are desirable.
Abstract
The applications of graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides in electronics are limited by their zero-bandgap and low mobility, respectively. Here, the authors demonstrate the potential of an emerging layered material—black phosphorous—for thin film electronics and infrared optoelectronics.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Recent Advances in Ultrathin Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials

TL;DR: The unique advances on ultrathin 2D nanomaterials are introduced, followed by the description of their composition and crystal structures, and the assortments of their synthetic methods are summarized.
Journal ArticleDOI

Two-dimensional material nanophotonics

TL;DR: In this article, the optical properties and applications of various two-dimensional materials including transition metal dichalcogenides are reviewed with an emphasis on nanophotonic applications, and two different approaches for enhancing their interactions with light: through their integration with external photonic structures, and through intrinsic polaritonic resonances.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent Development of Two-Dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenides and Their Applications

TL;DR: In this paper, the recent progress in 2D materials beyond graphene and includes mainly transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) (e.g., MoS2, WS2, MoSe2, and WSe2).
Journal ArticleDOI

Isolation and characterization of few-layer black phosphorus

TL;DR: Castellanos-Gomez et al. as mentioned in this paper described the isolation and characterization of few-layer black phosphorus in the 2D Matererials, and showed that the few layer black phosphorus can be easily isolated and characterized.
References
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Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films

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Measurement of the Elastic Properties and Intrinsic Strength of Monolayer Graphene

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Journal ArticleDOI

Atomically thin MoS2: a new direct-gap semiconductor

TL;DR: The electronic properties of ultrathin crystals of molybdenum disulfide consisting of N=1,2,…,6 S-Mo-S monolayers have been investigated by optical spectroscopy and the effect of quantum confinement on the material's electronic structure is traced.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-layer MoS2 transistors

TL;DR: Because monolayer MoS(2) has a direct bandgap, it can be used to construct interband tunnel FETs, which offer lower power consumption than classical transistors, and could also complement graphene in applications that require thin transparent semiconductors, such as optoelectronics and energy harvesting.
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