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Journal ArticleDOI

Toward an experimental ecology of human development.

Urie Bronfenbrenner
- 01 Jan 1977 - 
- Vol. 32, Iss: 7, pp 513-531
TLDR
In this paper, a broader approach to research in human development is proposed that focuses on the pro- gressive accommodation, throughout the life span, between the growing human organism and the changing environments in which it actually lives and grows.
Abstract
A broader approach to research in hu- j man development is proposed that focuses on the pro- \ gressive accommodation, throughout the life span, between the growing human organism and the changing environments in which it actually lives and grows. \ The latter include not only the immediate settings containing the developing person but also the larger social contexts, both formal and informal, in which these settings are embedded. In terms of method, the approach emphasizes the use of rigorousj^d^igned exp_erjments, both naturalistic and contrived, beginning in the early stages of the research process. The chang- ing relation between person and environment is con- ceived in systems terms. These systems properties are set forth in a series of propositions, each illus- trated by concrete research examples.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Social Climate for Sexual Minorities Predicts Well-Being Among Heterosexual Offspring of Lesbian and Gay Parents

TL;DR: This article found that the social environment for sexual minorities is an important correlate of psychological adjustment for many Americans, regardless of their sexual orientation, and that social climate predicts well-being among adults reared by LGB parents.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ethnographic methods and interpretive analysis: Expanding the methodological options of psychologists

TL;DR: In this paper, the congruence between the procedures' underlying principles (i.e., rationale, tenets, etc.) and the social constructionist philosophy of science and contrast these principles with those of quantitative research is discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Child Care in the Preschool Years: Attachment, Behaviour Problems and Cognitive Development.

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of the experience of non-parental care on cognitive development and on behaviour problems are considered in interaction with individual and contextual variables, such as the pattern of attachment to the mother (observed at 21 months of age in the “Strange Situation”), characteristics of care (duration and type of care), its quality (relationship with non parental caregivers), the socio-economic status of the family, etc.
Journal ArticleDOI

Confirmatory factor analysis of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) among a community-based sample of parents and adolescents

TL;DR: Findings confirm a two-factor structure and indicate that the ACEs list should include original ACEs and expanded ACEs, which were associated with either poor self-rated mental health, physical health or both in unadjusted models.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Construct validity in psychological tests.

TL;DR: The present interpretation of construct validity is not "official" and deals with some areas where the Committee would probably not be unanimous, but the present writers are solely responsible for this attempt to explain the concept and elaborate its implications.
Book

Field theory in social science

Kurt Lewin
Journal ArticleDOI

A dynamic theory of personality

N. D. C. Lewis
- 01 Nov 1936 -