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Journal ArticleDOI

Toward an experimental ecology of human development.

Urie Bronfenbrenner
- 01 Jan 1977 - 
- Vol. 32, Iss: 7, pp 513-531
TLDR
In this paper, a broader approach to research in human development is proposed that focuses on the pro- gressive accommodation, throughout the life span, between the growing human organism and the changing environments in which it actually lives and grows.
Abstract
A broader approach to research in hu- j man development is proposed that focuses on the pro- \ gressive accommodation, throughout the life span, between the growing human organism and the changing environments in which it actually lives and grows. \ The latter include not only the immediate settings containing the developing person but also the larger social contexts, both formal and informal, in which these settings are embedded. In terms of method, the approach emphasizes the use of rigorousj^d^igned exp_erjments, both naturalistic and contrived, beginning in the early stages of the research process. The chang- ing relation between person and environment is con- ceived in systems terms. These systems properties are set forth in a series of propositions, each illus- trated by concrete research examples.

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Citations
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Relations among gender, violence exposure, and mental health: the national survey of adolescents

TL;DR: The pathways for developing PTSD may be different for male and female victims of sexual abuse, and gender was a moderating variable in the relation between sexual assault and PTSD, but not in the other violence exposure?mental health relations examined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Suicide in Rural Areas: An Updated Review of the Literature

TL;DR: A review of the literature on rural suicide indicates that a growing body of empirical, theoretical, and prevention work has been conducted on the topic, with an increasing number of countries represented and articles written as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Community violence exposure in young adults.

TL;DR: The cycle from exposure to later perpetration of aggression is discussed in terms of psychophysiological processes that may emerge from chronic violence exposure or interact with victimization to increase risk.
Journal ArticleDOI

Healthy Schools-Healthy Kids: A controlled evaluation of a comprehensive universal eating disorder prevention program

TL;DR: Repeated measures ANCOVAs revealed that participation in the Healthy Schools-Healthy Kids (HS-HK) program had a positive influence by reducing the internalization of media ideals among male and female students and by reducing disordered eating among female students.
Journal ArticleDOI

Predicting parental involvement in children's schooling within an economically disadvantaged African American sample

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the predictors of parent school involvement within a sample of 159 economically disadvantaged, African American parents living in an urban setting, and found that parent educational aspirations for the child and community engagement behaviors were significant predictors for both groups of parents.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Construct validity in psychological tests.

TL;DR: The present interpretation of construct validity is not "official" and deals with some areas where the Committee would probably not be unanimous, but the present writers are solely responsible for this attempt to explain the concept and elaborate its implications.
Book

Field theory in social science

Kurt Lewin
Journal ArticleDOI

A dynamic theory of personality

N. D. C. Lewis
- 01 Nov 1936 -