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An Official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT Statement: Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Evidence-Based Guidelines for Diagnosis and Management

TLDR
This document represents the current state of knowledge regarding idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and contains sections on definition and epidemiology, risk factors, diagnosis, natural history, staging and prognosis, treatment, and monitoring disease course.
Abstract
This document is an international evidence-based guideline on the diagnosis and management of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and is a collaborative effort of the American Thoracic Society, the European Respiratory Society, the Japanese Respiratory Society, and the Latin American Thoracic Association. It represents the current state of knowledge regarding idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), and contains sections on definition and epidemiology, risk factors, diagnosis, natural history, staging and prognosis, treatment, and monitoring disease course. For the diagnosis and treatment sections, pragmatic GRADE evidence-based methodology was applied in a question-based format. For each diagnosis and treatment question, the committee graded the quality of the evidence available (high, moderate, low, or very low), and made a recommendation (yes or no, strong or weak). Recommendations were based on majority vote. It is emphasized that clinicians must spend adequate time with patients to discuss patients' values and preferences and decide on the appropriate course of action.

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Citations
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Alveolar epithelial disintegrity in pulmonary fibrosis

TL;DR: A case of hereditary mucoepithelial dysplasia that presented with pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema on high-resolution computed tomography illustrates a more generalizable concept of epithelial disintegrity in the development of fibrotic lung diseases, which is explored in greater detail in this review article.
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Development and validation of a radiological diagnosis model for hypersensitivity pneumonitis

TL;DR: A radiological diagnosis model and model-based points score is developed and validated for diagnosing hypersensitivity pneumonitis and false diagnosis risk is <10% when HRCT shows more mosaic attenuation than reticulation and diffuse axial ILD, but PPV is diminished in a low-prevalence setting.
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Desquamative interstitial pneumonia may progress to lung fibrosis as characterized radiologically

TL;DR: The aim of this study was to assess the long‐term radiological follow‐up results in patients with desquamative interstitial pneumonia.
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Acute and subacute idiopathic interstitial pneumonias.

Hiroyuki Taniguchi, +1 more
- 01 Jul 2016 - 
TL;DR: With regard to mechanical ventilation, patients in recent studies with acute and subacute IIPs have shown better survival than those in previous studies, therefore, a careful value‐laden decision about the indications for endotracheal intubation should be made for each patient.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prevalence and characterization of non-sicca onset primary Sjögren syndrome with interstitial lung involvement

TL;DR: Interestingly, UIP pattern was the most frequently detected, while typical autoantibodies were often absent, and stressed the importance of differential diagnosis in the first stage of the disease, considering the possible poorer prognosis in this subgroup of patients.
References
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Standardisation of spirometry

TL;DR: This research presents a novel and scalable approach called “Standardation of LUNG FUNCTION TESTing” that combines “situational awareness” and “machine learning” to solve the challenge of integrating nanofiltration into the energy system.
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Cancer statistics, 2007.

TL;DR: While the absolute number of cancer deaths decreased for the second consecutive year in the United States, much progress has been made in reducing mortality rates and improving survival, cancer still accounts for more deaths than heart disease in persons under age 85 years.
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Interpretative strategies for lung function tests

TL;DR: This section is written to provide guidance in interpreting pulmonary function tests (PFTs) to medical directors of hospital-based laboratories that perform PFTs, and physicians who are responsible for interpreting the results of PFTS most commonly ordered for clinical purposes.
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American thoracic society/European respiratory society international multidisciplinary consensus classification of the idiopathic interstitial pneumonias

TL;DR: The Diagnostic Process Is Dynamic Clinical Evaluation Radiological Evaluation Role of Surgical Lung Biopsy Unclassifiable Interstitial Pneumonia Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid Evaluation Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fleischner Society: Glossary of Terms for Thoracic Imaging

TL;DR: Members of the Fleischner Society compiled a glossary of terms for thoracic imaging that replaces previous glossaries published in 1984 and 1996 for Thoracic radiography and computed tomography, respectively.
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American thoracic society/European respiratory society international multidisciplinary consensus classification of the idiopathic interstitial pneumonias