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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

MHCII-Mediated Dialog between Group 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells and CD4+ T Cells Potentiates Type 2 Immunity and Promotes Parasitic Helminth Expulsion

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TLDR
During transition to adaptive T cell-mediated immunity, the ILC2 and T cell crosstalk contributes to their mutual maintenance, expansion and cytokine production and identifies a previously unappreciated pathway in the regulation of type-2 immunity.
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This article is published in Immunity.The article was published on 2014-08-21 and is currently open access. It has received 583 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Innate lymphoid cell & Immunity.

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Citations
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The biology of innate lymphoid cells

TL;DR: This work summarizes the studies that formally identified innate lymphoid cells and highlights their emerging roles in controlling tissue homeostasis in the context of infection, chronic inflammation, metabolic disease and cancer.
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The immunology of asthma

TL;DR: Results from in-depth molecular studies of mouse models in light of the results from the first clinical trials targeting key cytokines in humans are discussed and the extraordinary heterogeneity of asthma is described.
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Tuft-cell-derived IL-25 regulates an intestinal ILC2–epithelial response circuit

TL;DR: It is shown that tuft cells constitutively express IL-25 to sustain ILC2 homeostasis in the resting lamina propria in mice, and comprise a response circuit that mediates epithelial remodelling associated with type 2 immunity in the small intestine, and perhaps at other mucosal barriers populated by these cells.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Nuocytes represent a new innate effector leukocyte that mediates type-2 immunity

TL;DR: The identification and functional characterization of a new innate type-2 immune effector leukocyte that is named the nuocyte is presented, which represents a critically important innate effector cell in type- 2 immunity.
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Innate production of T H 2 cytokines by adipose tissue-associated c-Kit + Sca-1 + lymphoid cells

TL;DR: In this article, a new type of innate lymphocyte present in a novel lymphoid structure associated with adipose tissues in the peritoneal cavity was reported. But these cells do not express lineage (Lin) markers but do express c-Kit, Sca-1 (also known as Ly6a), IL7R and IL33R.
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Defective TCR expression in transgenic mice constructed using cDNA-based alpha- and beta-chain genes under the control of heterologous regulatory elements

TL;DR: Results show that successful generation of MHC class II‐restricted, OVA‐specific αβTCR transgenic mice was dependent upon combining cDNA‐ and genomic DNA‐based constructs for expression of the respective α‐ and β‐chains of the TCR.
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Disruption of the murine IL-4 gene blocks Th2 cytokine responses

TL;DR: It is concluded that IL-4 is required for the generation of the Th2-derived cytokines and that immune responses dependent on these cytokines are impaired.
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