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Molecular aspects in pathogen-fruit interactions: Virulence and resistance

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TLDR
This review presents the current knowledge of molecular aspects in pathogen-fruit interactions, addressing the following topics: the application of new “omics” technologies for studying these interactions; the molecular mechanisms of fungal pathogen attack; the regulation of virulence by exogenous factors; and, finally, fruit defense mechanisms.
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This article is published in Postharvest Biology and Technology.The article was published on 2016-12-01 and is currently open access. It has received 123 citations till now.

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Alternative management technologies for postharvest disease control: The journey from simplicity to complexity

TL;DR: The present review attempts to highlight how the search for alternative postharvest disease management technologies has been a journey from simplicity to complexity.
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Inhibitory effects of methyl thujate on mycelial growth of Botrytis cinerea and possible mechanisms

TL;DR: Methyl thujate, a monoterpenoid substance, was effective in controlling postharvest gray mold caused by Botrytis cinerea on apple fruit, during application in aqueous solution.
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Production, Signaling, and Scavenging Mechanisms of Reactive Oxygen Species in Fruit-Pathogen Interactions.

TL;DR: The role of ROS in fruit defense reactions against pathogens and in fungi pathogenicity during fruit–pathogen interaction is examined and the scavenging systems determining ROS homeostasis are focused on.
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Antagonistic Yeasts: A Promising Alternative to Chemical Fungicides for Controlling Postharvest Decay of Fruit.

TL;DR: In this review, the application of antagonistic yeasts for postharvest decay control is summarized, including the antagonistic yeast species and sources, antagonistic mechanisms, commercial applications, and efficacy improvement.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

BcAtf1, a global regulator, controls various differentiation processes and phytotoxin production in Botrytis cinerea

TL;DR: Microarray analyses demonstrate that the loss of BcAtf1 leads to extensive transcriptional changes: apart from stress response genes, the expression of a broad set of genes, probably involved in primary metabolism, cell wall synthesis and development, is affected by Bc atf1.
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Accumulation of the Mycotoxin Patulin in the Presence of Gluconic Acid Contributes to Pathogenicity of Penicillium expansum

TL;DR: It is suggested that GLA accumulation may modulate patulin synthesis as a direct precursor under dynamic pH conditions modulating the activation of the transcription factor PACC and the consequent pathogenicity factors, which contribute to host-tissue colonization by P. expansum.
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Sodium bicarbonate enhances biocontrol efficacy of yeasts on fungal spoilage of pears.

TL;DR: The addition of 2% sodium bicarbonate in the suspensions of antagonistic yeast Cryptococcus laurentii or Trichosporon pullulans significantly limited spore germination and germ tube elongation of Penicillium expansum and Alternaria alternata in potato dextrose broth (PDB) medium.
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Hydrogen peroxide plays a critical role in the defence response of tomato to Cladosporium fulvum

TL;DR: The results support previous suggestions for this host–pathogen system of a critical role for ROS in limiting colonization, and this appears to be partly as a signal molecule for plant defence responses.
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Specific roles of enzymatic browning and lignification in apple disease resistance

TL;DR: In this article, the roles of enzymatic browning and lignification as resistance mechanisms against Penicillium expansum were investigated in "Golden Delicious" apples picked at different maturity stages.
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