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Journal ArticleDOI

Nanopore analytics: sensing of single molecules

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TLDR
In nanopore analytics, individual molecules pass through a single nanopore giving rise to detectable temporary blockades in ionic pore current, which ranges from nucleic acids, peptides, proteins, and biomolecular complexes to organic polymers and small molecules.
Abstract
In nanopore analytics, individual molecules pass through a single nanopore giving rise to detectable temporary blockades in ionic pore current. Reflecting its simplicity, nanopore analytics has gained popularity and can be conducted with natural protein as well as man-made polymeric and inorganic pores. The spectrum of detectable analytes ranges from nucleic acids, peptides, proteins, and biomolecular complexes to organic polymers and small molecules. Apart from being an analytical tool, nanopores have developed into a general platform technology to investigate the biophysics, physicochemistry, and chemistry of individual molecules (critical review, 310 references).

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Binding and Reactivity at Bilayer Membranes

TL;DR: This chapter provides an overview of quantitative studies of chemical binding and reactivity at bilayers, aiming to outline the ways bilayer properties alter these processes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Accelerated Synthesis of Protected Peptides in a Continuous‐Flow Fixed‐Bed Reactor

TL;DR: The development of a continuous procedure for the solid-phase synthesis of protected peptide sequences is shown, which is more than twice as fast as methods in the published literature and constructed in a highly sustainable way.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoporous Gold Membranes as Robust Constructs for Selectively Tunable Chemical Transport

TL;DR: In this article, the first use of nanoporous gold (NPG) membranes as tunable, charge-based separation elements is reported, which is fabricated into a robust network of interconnecting pores via simple solution de-alloying.
Patent

Methods for delivering an analyte to transmembrane pores

TL;DR: In this article, a new method of delivering an analyte to a transmembrane pore in a membrane was proposed, which involves the use of microparticles, and the method was shown to work well in the presence of a single cell.
Patent

Multiplexed biomarker quantitation by nanopore analysis of biomarker-polymer complexes

TL;DR: In this paper, a sample is brought into contact with a polymeric scaffold to determine whether a target molecule is present in the sample under conditions allowing the target molecule, if present, to associate with the polymer scaffold.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Improved patch-clamp techniques for high-resolution current recording from cells and cell-free membrane patches.

TL;DR: The extracellular patch clamp method, which first allowed the detection of single channel currents in biological membranes, has been further refined to enable higher current resolution, direct membrane patch potential control, and physical isolation of membrane patches.
Journal ArticleDOI

Formation and Structure of Self-Assembled Monolayers.

Abraham Ulman
- 20 Jun 1996 - 
TL;DR: Monolayers of alkanethiolates on gold are probably the most studied SAMs to date and offer the needed design flexibility, both at the individual molecular and at the material levels, and offer a vehicle for investigation of specific interactions at interfaces, and of the effect of increasing molecular complexity on the structure and stability of two-dimensional assemblies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization of individual polynucleotide molecules using a membrane channel

TL;DR: It is shown that an electric field can drive single-stranded RNA and DNA molecules through a 2.6-nm diameter ion channel in a lipid bilayer membrane, which could in principle provide direct, high-speed detection of the sequence of bases in single molecules of DNA or RNA.
Book ChapterDOI

Ion Channels in Excitable Membranes

TL;DR: The action potential is triggered when the membrane potential, which was at the resting level, depolarizes and reaches the threshold of excitation, which triggers the action potential.
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