Journal ArticleDOI
Postsynthetic modification of metal–organic frameworks
Zhenqiang Wang,Seth M. Cohen +1 more
TLDR
The rapid increase in reports on PSM demonstrates this methodology will play an increasingly important role in the development of MOFs for the foreseeable future, and in both scope of chemical reactions and range of suitable MOFs.Abstract:
The modification of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) in a postsynthetic scheme is discussed in this critical review. In this approach, the MOF is assembled and then modified with chemical reagents with preservation of the lattice structure. Recent findings show amide couplings, isocyanate condensations, ‘click’ chemistry, and other reactions are suitable for postsynthetic modification (PSM). In addition, a number of MOFs, from IRMOF-3 to ZIF-90, are amenable to PSM. The generality of PSM, in both scope of chemical reactions and range of suitable MOFs, clearly indicates that the approach is broadly applicable. Indeed, the rapid increase in reports on PSM demonstrates this methodology will play an increasingly important role in the development of MOFs for the foreseeable future (117 references).read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Metal–organic framework materials as catalysts
JeongYong Lee,Omar K. Farha,John M. Roberts,Karl A. Scheidt,SonBinh T. Nguyen,Joseph T. Hupp +5 more
TL;DR: A critical review of the emerging field of MOF-based catalysis is presented and examples of catalysis by homogeneous catalysts incorporated as framework struts or cavity modifiers are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI
Metal–Organic Framework Materials as Chemical Sensors
Lauren E. Kreno,Kirsty Leong,Omar K. Farha,Mark D. Allendorf,Richard P. Van Duyne,Joseph T. Hupp +5 more
TL;DR: The potential to computationally predict, with good accuracy, affinities of guests for host frameworks points to the prospect of routinely predesigning frameworks to deliver desired properties.
Journal ArticleDOI
Metal–Organic Frameworks for Separations
Journal ArticleDOI
Carbon Dioxide Capture in Metal–Organic Frameworks
Kenji Sumida,David L. Rogow,Jarad A. Mason,Thomas M. McDonald,Eric D. Bloch,Zoey R. Herm,Tae-Hyun Bae,Jeffrey R. Long +7 more
TL;DR: Kenji Sumida, David L. Rogow, Jarad A. Mason, Thomas M. McDonald, Eric D. Bloch, Zoey R. Herm, Tae-Hyun Bae, Jeffrey R. Long
Journal ArticleDOI
Luminescent Metal–Organic Frameworks
TL;DR: This critical review discusses the origins of MOF luminosity, which include the linker, the coordinated metal ions, antenna effects, excimer and exciplex formation, and guest molecules.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Establishing Microporosity in Open Metal−Organic Frameworks: Gas Sorption Isotherms for Zn(BDC) (BDC = 1,4-Benzenedicarboxylate)
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the synthesis, structural characterization, and gas sorption isotherm measurements for the Zn(BDC) microporous framework of crystalline Zn (BDC), 1,4benzenedicarboxylate and DMF N,N′-dimethylformamide.
Journal ArticleDOI
Biomedical applications of functionalised carbon nanotubes
TL;DR: The organic functionalisation of carbon nanotubes can improve substantially their solubility and biocompatibility profile, and they hold currently strong promise as novel systems for the delivery of drugs, antigens and genes.
Journal ArticleDOI
Functionalized carbon nanotubes in drug design and discovery.
TL;DR: CNTs open innumerable possibilities for future drug discovery based on intracellular targets that have been hard to reach until today, and adequately functionalized CNTs as those shown in this Account can be rapidly eliminated from the body following systemic administration offering further encouragement for their development.
Journal ArticleDOI
Post-translational modifications in the context of therapeutic proteins
Gary Walsh,Royston Jefferis +1 more
TL;DR: A better understanding of the relationship between structure and function is understood for many PTMs but remains incomplete for others, particularly in the case of complex PTMs, such as glycosylation.