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Thermally stable, efficient polymer solar cells with nanoscale control of the interpenetrating network morphology

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TLDR
By applying specific fabrication conditions summarized in the Experimental section and post-production annealing at 150°C, polymer solar cells with power-conversion efficiency approaching 5% were demonstrated.
Abstract
By applying the specific fabrication conditions summarized in the Experimental section and post-production annealing at 150 °C, polymer solar cells with power-conversion efficiency approaching 5 % are demonstrated. These devices exhibit remarkable thermal stability. We attribute the improved performance to changes in the bulk heterojunction material induced by thermal annealing. The improved nanoscale morphology, the increased crystallinity of the semiconducting polymer, and the improved contact to the electron-collecting electrode facilitate charge generation, charge transport to, and charge collection at the electrodes, thereby enhancing the device efficiency by lowering the series resistance of the polymer solar cells.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Highly efficient organic devices based on electrically doped transport layers.

TL;DR: Most present-day semiconductor devices use inorganic crystalline materials, with single-crystalline silicon dominating other materials like GaAs by about a factor of 1000, but organic semiconductors have recently gained much attention and are already broadly applied as photoconductors for copiers and laser printers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Next-generation organic photovoltaics based on non-fullerene acceptors

TL;DR: In this article, the authors highlight recent progress on single-junction and tandem NFA solar cells and research directions to achieve even higher efficiencies of 15-20% using NFA-based organic photovoltaics are also proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rational Design of High Performance Conjugated Polymers for Organic Solar Cells

TL;DR: The research community has made great progress in the field of bulk heterojunction (BHJ) polymer solar cells since its inception in 1995 as mentioned in this paper and the power conversion efficiency (PCE) has increased from 1% in the 1990s to over 8% just recently.
Journal ArticleDOI

Morphology of polymer/fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells

TL;DR: In this article, the authors combined and summarized the experimental findings on this nanomorphology-efficiency relationship and proposed a bicontinuous interpenetrating phase structures within these blend films.
Journal ArticleDOI

Highly efficient solar cell polymers developed via fine-tuning of structural and electronic properties.

TL;DR: It was found that films with finely distributed polymer/fulleride interpenetrating network exhibited improved solar cell conversion efficiency, and the results proved that polymer solar cells have a bright future.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Polymer photovoltaic cells : enhanced efficiencies via a network of internal donor-acceptor heterojunctions

TL;DR: In this paper, the carrier collection efficiency and energy conversion efficiency of polymer photovoltaic cells were improved by blending of the semiconducting polymer with C60 or its functionalized derivatives.
Journal ArticleDOI

2.5% efficient organic plastic solar cells

TL;DR: In this article, the power conversion efficiency of organic photovoltaic devices based on a conjugated polymer/methanofullerene blend is dramatically affected by molecular morphology.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of Postproduction Treatment on Plastic Solar Cells

TL;DR: In this article, a post-production treatment that improves the performance of solar cells based on poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) was developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoscale Morphology of High-Performance Polymer Solar Cells

TL;DR: Both the improved crystalline nature of films and increased but controlled demixing between the two constitutes therein after annealing explains the considerable increase of the power conversion efficiency observed in these devices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling photocurrent action spectra of photovoltaic devices based on organic thin films

TL;DR: In this article, the authors modeled experimental short-circuit photocurrent action spectra of poly(3-(4′-(1″,4″,7″-trioxaoctyl)phenyl)thiophene) (PEOPT)/fullerene (C60) thin film heterojunction photovoltaic devices.
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