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Thermally stable, efficient polymer solar cells with nanoscale control of the interpenetrating network morphology

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TLDR
By applying specific fabrication conditions summarized in the Experimental section and post-production annealing at 150°C, polymer solar cells with power-conversion efficiency approaching 5% were demonstrated.
Abstract
By applying the specific fabrication conditions summarized in the Experimental section and post-production annealing at 150 °C, polymer solar cells with power-conversion efficiency approaching 5 % are demonstrated. These devices exhibit remarkable thermal stability. We attribute the improved performance to changes in the bulk heterojunction material induced by thermal annealing. The improved nanoscale morphology, the increased crystallinity of the semiconducting polymer, and the improved contact to the electron-collecting electrode facilitate charge generation, charge transport to, and charge collection at the electrodes, thereby enhancing the device efficiency by lowering the series resistance of the polymer solar cells.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Compositional and Electric Field Dependence of the Dissociation of Charge Transfer Excitons in Alternating Polyfluorene Copolymer/Fullerene Blends

TL;DR: The electro-optical properties of thin films of electron donor-acceptor blends of a fluorene copolymer and a fullerene derivative were studied and it is shown that in these films nanocrystalline PCBM clusters are formed at high PCBM content.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of Thermal Annealing Upon the Morphology of Polymer-Fullerene Blends

TL;DR: In this article, the morphology of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) -phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) thin film bulk heterojunction (BHJ) blends as a function of thermal annealing temperature, from room temperature to 220 °C.
Journal ArticleDOI

Controlling the Morphology and Performance of Bulk Heterojunctions in Solar Cells. Lessons Learned from the Benchmark Poly(3-hexylthiophene):[6,6]-Phenyl-C61-butyric Acid Methyl Ester System

TL;DR: Heterojunctions in Solar Cells: Lessons Learned from the Benchmark Poly(3-hexylthiophene):[6,6]-Phenyl‐C61-butyric Acid Methyl Ester System Minh Trung Dang.
Journal ArticleDOI

Versatile ternary organic solar cells: a critical review

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors summarize the recent progress of ternary solar cells and try to concise out the scientific issues in preparing high performance TSSs, which is the best candidate due to the cell with a high power conversion efficiency, easy fabrication and low cost.
Journal ArticleDOI

Organic photovoltaic devices using highly flexible reduced graphene oxide films as transparent electrodes.

TL;DR: This work demonstrates the highly flexible property of rGO films, which provide the potential applications in flexible optoelectronics, and fabrication of flexible organic photovoltaic devices.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Polymer photovoltaic cells : enhanced efficiencies via a network of internal donor-acceptor heterojunctions

TL;DR: In this paper, the carrier collection efficiency and energy conversion efficiency of polymer photovoltaic cells were improved by blending of the semiconducting polymer with C60 or its functionalized derivatives.
Journal ArticleDOI

2.5% efficient organic plastic solar cells

TL;DR: In this article, the power conversion efficiency of organic photovoltaic devices based on a conjugated polymer/methanofullerene blend is dramatically affected by molecular morphology.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of Postproduction Treatment on Plastic Solar Cells

TL;DR: In this article, a post-production treatment that improves the performance of solar cells based on poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) was developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoscale Morphology of High-Performance Polymer Solar Cells

TL;DR: Both the improved crystalline nature of films and increased but controlled demixing between the two constitutes therein after annealing explains the considerable increase of the power conversion efficiency observed in these devices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling photocurrent action spectra of photovoltaic devices based on organic thin films

TL;DR: In this article, the authors modeled experimental short-circuit photocurrent action spectra of poly(3-(4′-(1″,4″,7″-trioxaoctyl)phenyl)thiophene) (PEOPT)/fullerene (C60) thin film heterojunction photovoltaic devices.
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