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Thermally stable, efficient polymer solar cells with nanoscale control of the interpenetrating network morphology

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TLDR
By applying specific fabrication conditions summarized in the Experimental section and post-production annealing at 150°C, polymer solar cells with power-conversion efficiency approaching 5% were demonstrated.
Abstract
By applying the specific fabrication conditions summarized in the Experimental section and post-production annealing at 150 °C, polymer solar cells with power-conversion efficiency approaching 5 % are demonstrated. These devices exhibit remarkable thermal stability. We attribute the improved performance to changes in the bulk heterojunction material induced by thermal annealing. The improved nanoscale morphology, the increased crystallinity of the semiconducting polymer, and the improved contact to the electron-collecting electrode facilitate charge generation, charge transport to, and charge collection at the electrodes, thereby enhancing the device efficiency by lowering the series resistance of the polymer solar cells.

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Imide- and Amide-Functionalized Polymer Semiconductors

TL;DR: This paper presents a new mesoporous-based approach to composites engineering that combines high-performance materials such as cadmium, cadmiferousmaterials, and polymethine with low-cost materials like brass and copper.
Journal ArticleDOI

A complete process for production of flexible large area polymer solar cells entirely using screen printing—First public demonstration

TL;DR: The versatile polymer solar cell technology is demonstrated through the use of abstract forms for the active area, a flexible substrate, processing entirely from solution, complete processing in air using commonly available screen printing, and finally, simple mechanical encapsulation using a flexible packaging material.
Journal ArticleDOI

Processable Low-Bandgap Polymers for Photovoltaic Applications†

TL;DR: In this article, a review of conjugated polymers used in bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells is presented, focusing on electron-donating (p-type) polymers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Advanced materials and processes for polymer solar cell devices

TL;DR: The rapidly expanding field of polymer and organic solar cells is reviewed in the context of materials, processes and devices that significantly deviate from the standard approach which involves rigid glass substrates, indium-tinoxide electrodes, spincoated layers of conjugated polymer/fullerene mixtures and evaporated metal electrodes in a flat multilayer geometry as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Triphenylamine-Thienylenevinylene Hybrid Systems with Internal Charge Transfer as Donor Materials for Heterojunction Solar Cells

TL;DR: Star-shaped molecules based on a triphenylamine core derivatized with various combinations of thienylenevinylene conjugated branches and electron-withdrawing indanedione or dicyanovinyl groups have been synthesized, showing that the introduction of the electron-acceptor groups induces an intramolecular charge transfer that results in a shift of the absorption onset toward longer wavelengths and a quenching of photoluminescence.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Polymer photovoltaic cells : enhanced efficiencies via a network of internal donor-acceptor heterojunctions

TL;DR: In this paper, the carrier collection efficiency and energy conversion efficiency of polymer photovoltaic cells were improved by blending of the semiconducting polymer with C60 or its functionalized derivatives.
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2.5% efficient organic plastic solar cells

TL;DR: In this article, the power conversion efficiency of organic photovoltaic devices based on a conjugated polymer/methanofullerene blend is dramatically affected by molecular morphology.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of Postproduction Treatment on Plastic Solar Cells

TL;DR: In this article, a post-production treatment that improves the performance of solar cells based on poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) was developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoscale Morphology of High-Performance Polymer Solar Cells

TL;DR: Both the improved crystalline nature of films and increased but controlled demixing between the two constitutes therein after annealing explains the considerable increase of the power conversion efficiency observed in these devices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling photocurrent action spectra of photovoltaic devices based on organic thin films

TL;DR: In this article, the authors modeled experimental short-circuit photocurrent action spectra of poly(3-(4′-(1″,4″,7″-trioxaoctyl)phenyl)thiophene) (PEOPT)/fullerene (C60) thin film heterojunction photovoltaic devices.
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