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Thermally stable, efficient polymer solar cells with nanoscale control of the interpenetrating network morphology

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TLDR
By applying specific fabrication conditions summarized in the Experimental section and post-production annealing at 150°C, polymer solar cells with power-conversion efficiency approaching 5% were demonstrated.
Abstract
By applying the specific fabrication conditions summarized in the Experimental section and post-production annealing at 150 °C, polymer solar cells with power-conversion efficiency approaching 5 % are demonstrated. These devices exhibit remarkable thermal stability. We attribute the improved performance to changes in the bulk heterojunction material induced by thermal annealing. The improved nanoscale morphology, the increased crystallinity of the semiconducting polymer, and the improved contact to the electron-collecting electrode facilitate charge generation, charge transport to, and charge collection at the electrodes, thereby enhancing the device efficiency by lowering the series resistance of the polymer solar cells.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electrostatic Self-Assembly Conjugated Polyelectrolyte-Surfactant Complex as an Interlayer for High Performance Polymer Solar Cells

TL;DR: In this paper, a simple method is demonstrated to improve the film-forming properties and air stability of a conjugated polyelectrolyte (CPE) without complicated synthesis of new chemical structures.
Journal ArticleDOI

The isotopic effects of deuteration on optoelectronic properties of conducting polymers

TL;DR: The weak non-covalent intermolecular interactions induced by the main-chain deuteration are shown to change the film crystallinity and morphology of the active layer, consequently reducing the short-circuit current and a remarkable reduction in the open circuit voltage.
Journal ArticleDOI

A highly crystalline single Au wire network as a high temperature transparent heater

TL;DR: A wire network made of Au on quartz is shown to serve as an effective high temperature transparent heater that gets self-annealed through joule heating as seen from its increased crystallinity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hybrid polymer-CdSe solar cells with a ZnO nanoparticle buffer layer for improved efficiency and lifetime

TL;DR: In this paper, a solution-processed ZnO nanoparticle buffer layer was used in hybrid solar cells based on blends of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and CdSe quantum dots.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhancing light absorption and carrier transport of P3HT by doping multi-wall carbon nanotubes

TL;DR: In this paper, the enhancement of light absorption and carrier transport of poly(3-hexylthiophene) resulted from doping with multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Polymer photovoltaic cells : enhanced efficiencies via a network of internal donor-acceptor heterojunctions

TL;DR: In this paper, the carrier collection efficiency and energy conversion efficiency of polymer photovoltaic cells were improved by blending of the semiconducting polymer with C60 or its functionalized derivatives.
Journal ArticleDOI

2.5% efficient organic plastic solar cells

TL;DR: In this article, the power conversion efficiency of organic photovoltaic devices based on a conjugated polymer/methanofullerene blend is dramatically affected by molecular morphology.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of Postproduction Treatment on Plastic Solar Cells

TL;DR: In this article, a post-production treatment that improves the performance of solar cells based on poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) was developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoscale Morphology of High-Performance Polymer Solar Cells

TL;DR: Both the improved crystalline nature of films and increased but controlled demixing between the two constitutes therein after annealing explains the considerable increase of the power conversion efficiency observed in these devices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling photocurrent action spectra of photovoltaic devices based on organic thin films

TL;DR: In this article, the authors modeled experimental short-circuit photocurrent action spectra of poly(3-(4′-(1″,4″,7″-trioxaoctyl)phenyl)thiophene) (PEOPT)/fullerene (C60) thin film heterojunction photovoltaic devices.
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