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Zeeman-type spin splitting controlled by an electric field

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TLDR
In this paper, it was shown that spin polarization can also be achieved without the need for magnetism by using the unique crystal symmetry of tungsten selenide, which creates a Zeeman-like effect when a monolayer of the material is exposed to an external electric field.
Abstract
A magnetic field can lift the spin degeneracy of electrons. This Zeeman effect is an important route to generating the spin polarization required for spintronics. It is now shown that such polarization can also be achieved without the need for magnetism. The unique crystal symmetry of tungsten selenide creates a Zeeman-like effect when a monolayer of the material is exposed to an external electric field.

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Citations
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Gate-Optimized Thermoelectric Power Factor in Ultrathin WSe2 Single Crystals

TL;DR: An electric field tuning of the thermopower in ultrathin WSe2 single crystals over a wide range of carrier concentration by using electric double-layer (EDL) technique is reported.
Journal ArticleDOI

Symmetry-breaking induced large piezoelectricity in Janus tellurene materials.

TL;DR: The combination of the SOC-induced spin splitting and large piezoelectricity endows the Janus Te2Se structures with potential for applications in spintronics, flexible electronics and piezOElectric devices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Engineering symmetry breaking in 2D layered materials

TL;DR: In this article, the state-of-the-art physical and chemical approaches to symmetry breaking of 2D layered materials and their heterostructures are discussed, and the perspectives on how these may lead to new physics and applications are discussed.
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Disorder engineering and conductivity dome in ReS2 with electrolyte gating.

TL;DR: Theoretical calculations and a transport model indicate that the observed conductivity suppression can be explained by a combination of a narrow conduction band and Anderson localization due to electrolyte-induced disorder.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple

TL;DR: A simple derivation of a simple GGA is presented, in which all parameters (other than those in LSD) are fundamental constants, and only general features of the detailed construction underlying the Perdew-Wang 1991 (PW91) GGA are invoked.
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QUANTUM ESPRESSO: a modular and open-source software project for quantum simulations of materials

TL;DR: QUANTUM ESPRESSO as discussed by the authors is an integrated suite of computer codes for electronic-structure calculations and materials modeling, based on density functional theory, plane waves, and pseudopotentials (norm-conserving, ultrasoft, and projector-augmented wave).
Journal ArticleDOI

Spintronics: Fundamentals and applications

TL;DR: Spintronics, or spin electronics, involves the study of active control and manipulation of spin degrees of freedom in solid-state systems as discussed by the authors, where the primary focus is on the basic physical principles underlying the generation of carrier spin polarization, spin dynamics, and spin-polarized transport.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electronic analog of the electro‐optic modulator

TL;DR: In this article, an electron wave analog of the electro-optic light modulator is proposed, where magnetized contacts are used to preferentially inject and detect specific spin orientations.
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