P
Pierre Francus
Researcher at Institut national de la recherche scientifique
Publications - 142
Citations - 5669
Pierre Francus is an academic researcher from Institut national de la recherche scientifique. The author has contributed to research in topics: Varve & Holocene. The author has an hindex of 42, co-authored 129 publications receiving 4804 citations. Previous affiliations of Pierre Francus include Université du Québec & Université catholique de Louvain.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Climate-Driven Ecosystem Succession in the Sahara: The Past 6000 Years
Stefan Kröpelin,Dirk Verschuren,Anne-Marie Lézine,Hilde Eggermont,Christine Cocquyt,Christine Cocquyt,Pierre Francus,Pierre Francus,Jean-Pierre Cazet,M. Fagot,Bob Rumes,James M. Russell,F. Darius,Daniel J. Conley,Mathieu Schuster,H. von Suchodoletz,H. von Suchodoletz,Daniel R. Engstrom +17 more
TL;DR: This gradual rather than abrupt termination of the African Humid Period in the eastern Sahara suggests a relatively weak biogeophysical feedback on climate.
Journal ArticleDOI
Varves in lake sediments – a review
TL;DR: In this article, a multidisciplinary approach is proposed to establish a varve chronology, which can be applied to precisely date events like volcanic ash layers, earthquakes or human impact, as well as short and long-term climate (temperature, precipitation, wind, hydroclimatic conditions or flooding) and environmental changes (eutrophication, pollution).
Journal ArticleDOI
A global multiproxy database for temperature reconstructions of the Common Era
Julien Emile-Geay,Nicholas P. McKay,Darrell S. Kaufman,Lucien von Gunten,Jianghao Wang,Kevin J. Anchukaitis,Nerilie J. Abram,Jason A. Addison,Mark A. J. Curran,Mark A. J. Curran,Michael N. Evans,Benjamin J. Henley,Zhixin Hao,Belen Martrat,Belen Martrat,Helen McGregor,Raphael Neukom,Gregory T. Pederson,Barbara Stenni,Kaustubh Thirumalai,Johannes P. Werner,Chenxi Xu,Dmitry Divine,Bronwyn C. Dixon,Joelle Gergis,Ignacio A. Mundo,Takeshi Nakatsuka,Steven J. Phipps,Cody C. Routson,Eric J. Steig,Jessica E. Tierney,Jonathan J. Tyler,Kathryn Allen,Nancy A. N. Bertler,Jesper Björklund,Brian M. Chase,Min Te Chen,Edward R. Cook,Rixt de Jong,Kristine L. DeLong,Daniel A. Dixon,Alexey A. Ekaykin,Alexey A. Ekaykin,Vasile Ersek,Helena L. Filipsson,Pierre Francus,Mandy Freund,Massimo Frezzotti,Narayan Prasad Gaire,Narayan Prasad Gaire,Konrad Gajewski,Quansheng Ge,Hugues Goosse,Anastasia Gornostaeva,Martin Grosjean,Kazuho Horiuchi,Anne Hormes,Katrine Husum,Elisabeth Isaksson,Selvaraj Kandasamy,Kenji Kawamura,Kenji Kawamura,K. Halimeda Kilbourne,Nalan Koc,Guillaume Leduc,Hans W. Linderholm,Andrew Lorrey,Vladimir Mikhalenko,P. Graham Mortyn,Hideaki Motoyama,Andrew D. Moy,Andrew D. Moy,Robert Mulvaney,Philipp Munz,David J. Nash,David J. Nash,Hans Oerter,Thomas Opel,Anais Orsi,Dmitriy V. Ovchinnikov,Trevor J. Porter,Heidi A. Roop,Casey Saenger,Masaki Sano,David J. Sauchyn,Krystyna M. Saunders,Krystyna M. Saunders,Marit-Solveig Seidenkrantz,Mirko Severi,Xuemei Shao,Marie-Alexandrine Sicre,Michael Sigl,Kate E. Sinclair,Scott St. George,Jeannine-Marie St. Jacques,Jeannine-Marie St. Jacques,Meloth Thamban,Udya Kuwar Thapa,Elizabeth R. Thomas,Chris S. M. Turney,Ryu Uemura,A. E. Viau,Diana Vladimirova,Diana Vladimirova,Eugene R. Wahl,James W. C. White,Zicheng Yu,Jens Zinke,Jens Zinke +108 more
TL;DR: A community-sourced database of temperature-sensitive proxy records from the PAGES2k initiative, suited to investigations of global and regional temperature variability over the Common Era, and is shared in the Linked Paleo Data (LiPD) format, including serializations in Matlab, R and Python.
Journal ArticleDOI
Global spread of hypoxia in freshwater ecosystems during the last three centuries is caused by rising local human pressure.
Jean-Philippe Jenny,Jean-Philippe Jenny,Pierre Francus,Alexandre Normandeau,François Lapointe,Marie-Elodie Perga,Antti E.K. Ojala,Arndt Schimmelmann,Bernd Zolitschka +8 more
TL;DR: There is no evidence for a post-1980s return to well-oxygenated lacustrine conditions in industrialized countries despite the implementation of restoration programs, and it is shown that the increase of human activities and nutrient release is leading to hypoxia onset.
Journal ArticleDOI
Variability in greenhouse gas emissions from permafrost thaw ponds
Isabelle Laurion,Isabelle Laurion,Warwick F. Vincent,Sally Macintyre,Leira Retamal,Leira Retamal,Christiane Dupont,Christiane Dupont,Pierre Francus,Pierre Francus,Reinhard Pienitz +10 more
TL;DR: In this article, a series of permafrost thaw ponds in the Canadian Subarctic and Arctic and further investigated how optical properties of the carbon pool, the type of microbial assemblages, and light and mixing regimes influenced the rate of gas release.