scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Adsorption of Fluoride from Water Solution on Bone Char

TLDR
In this article, the effects of solution pH and temperature on the adsorption of fluoride onto bone char made from cattle bones were investigated, and it was found that the maximum adaption took place at pH 3.
Abstract
The effects of solution pH and temperature on the adsorption of fluoride onto bone char made from cattle bones were investigated in this work. It was found that the maximum adsorption took place at pH 3 and the adsorption capacity decreased nearly 20 times augmenting the pH from 3 to 12. This behavior was attributed to the electrostatic interactions between the surface of bone char and the fluoride ions in solution. The adsorption capacity was not influenced by temperature in the range from 15 to 35 °C. A comparison of fluoride adsorption capacities among several adsorbents revealed that the adsorption capacity of the bone char was 2.8 and 36 times greater than those of a commercial activated alumina (F-1) and a commercial activated carbon (F-400). The adsorption capacity is considerably dependent upon the physicochemical properties of the bone char surface and the solution pH.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Vapor pressure prediction for alkenoic and aromatic organic compounds by a UNIFAC-based group contribution method

TL;DR: In this article, a UNIFAC-based group contribution method is developed for predicting liquid vapor pressure (p L o ) values of organic compounds, including molecules containing C C bonds. But this method is not suitable for the analysis of volatile organic compounds.
Journal ArticleDOI

Solar Photocatalytic Degradation of Bisphenol A on Immobilized ZnO or TiO2

TL;DR: In this article, the removal of bisphenol A (BPA) under simulated solar irradiation and in the presence of either TiO2 or ZnO catalysts immobilized onto glass plates was investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

An investigation of the reaction between 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate and superoxide ion

TL;DR: In this article, superoxide ion (O 2 − ) generation in ionic liquids (ILs) has been investigated using various types of ILs, including imidazolium based ILs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Taguchi design and equilibrium modeling for fluoride adsorption on cerium loaded cellulose nanocomposite bead

TL;DR: The equilibrium adsorption data showed that the Temkin isotherm is the most suited one compared to the Langmuir and Freundlich model, and it is found that almost 90% adsorbed fluoride can be eluted with 0.01 (N) NaOH and the regenerated bead can successively be reused for at least three times.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fundamental Investigation of Chemical Mechanical Polishing of GaAs in Silica Dispersions: Material Removal and Arsenic Trihydride Formation Pathways

TL;DR: In this article, the material removal rates and AsH3 evolution were analyzed using data from contact angle measurements, X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectrograms.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Some aspects of the surface chemistry of carbon blacks and other carbons

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the surface chemistry of carbon blacks and other activated carbons is given, focusing on surface oxides with emphasis on the chemical methods used in the assessment and identification of surface functional groups.
Book

Process Chemistry for Water and Wastewater Treatment

TL;DR: Process chemistry for water and wastewater treatment as mentioned in this paper, Process Chemistry for Water and Wastewater treatment, Process chemistry for wastewater treatment, and process chemistry for drinking water treatment, کتابخانه دانشگاه علوم پزδکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی
Journal ArticleDOI

Adsorption kinetics of fluoride on low cost materials

TL;DR: The data suggested that Calcite has been seen as a good adsorbent in fluoride removal and has been patented, but its adsorption capacity is only better than quartz, and the external mass transfer is a very slow and rate-determining step during fluoride removal from the aqueous solution.
Journal ArticleDOI

Point of zero charge and intrinsic equilibrium constants of activated carbon cloth

TL;DR: In this paper, the surface properties of cellulose-based activated carbon cloth were investigated and the point of zero charge was determined by batch equilibrium method, where the site-binding model was applied to calculate the intrinsic acidity constants.
Related Papers (5)