Book ChapterDOI
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
Berkeley Hill,Alan Greer,Thomas Heckelei,Peter Witze +3 more
- pp 175-193
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TLDR
In this paper, the authors focus on the role of agriculture and fishing in the European level in the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) and show that agriculture dominates in terms of direct contribution to GDP and numbers of people engaged in it, as well as accounting for the largest amount of public support expenditure.Abstract:
Agriculture and fishing are the primary source of almost all our food, as well as of many other products, so remain vital activities even though their share in the economy is small and in continuous decline. Partly for this reason public policy in these areas is almost entirely integrated at European level in the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and Common Fisheries Policy (CFP). Forestry policies are also heavily affected by EU-level decision-making. As agriculture dominates in terms of direct contribution to GDP and numbers of people engaged in it, as well as accounting for the largest amount of public support expenditure, it is agriculture that will receive the greatest attention here.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Atmospheric discharge and dispersion of radionuclides during the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident. Part II : Verification of the source term and analysis of regional-scale atmospheric dispersion
TL;DR: The analysis of regional-scale atmospheric dispersion and deposition suggests that the present distribution of a large amount of (137)Cs deposition in eastern Japan was produced primarily by four events that occurred on March 12, 15-16, 20, and 21-23.
Journal ArticleDOI
Phosphorus flows and balances of the European Union Member States.
TL;DR: Although wide-ranging variation between countries, generally phosphorus use in EU-27 was characterized by relatively large dependency on (primary) imports, long-term accumulation in agricultural soils, especially in west European countries, providing ample opportunities for improvement.
Journal ArticleDOI
Rights-based fisheries governance: from fishing rights to human rights
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that more secure, less vulnerable fishers make more effective and motivated fishery managers in the context of participatory or rights-based fisheries governance, and further suggest that insecurity among fishers living in poverty can be most effectively addressed by social and political development that invokes the existing legal framework supporting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Journal ArticleDOI
A high incidence of species substitution and mislabelling detected in meat products sold in South Africa
TL;DR: Overall, this study confirmed that the mislabelling of processed meats is commonplace in South Africa and not only violates food labelling regulations, but also poses economic, religious, ethical and health impacts.
Journal ArticleDOI
Development of multiple-species 1km×1km resolution hourly basis emissions inventory for Japan
TL;DR: In this article, a new atmospheric emissions inventory, called "EAGrid2000-Japan" was developed to provide reliable fundamental data for studies of the long-range transport of air pollution in the East Asia region, specifically targeting Japan, in the year 2000.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Influence of pH, Oxygen, and Humic Substances on Ability of Sunlight To Damage Fecal Coliforms in Waste Stabilization Pond Water
TL;DR: It is concluded that humic substances, pH, and dissolved oxygen are important variables in the process by which light damages microorganisms in this and other environments and that these variables should be considered in future research on, and models of, the effects of light.
Journal ArticleDOI
Does Sustainable Development Offer a New Direction for Planning? Challenges for the Twenty-First Century
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explain how sustainable development extends the positive attributes of the first two approaches and offers a multigenerational vision of community building, which integrates multiple societal values and enhances local imagination, understanding, and commitment to defining solutions for the common good.
Journal ArticleDOI
Modeling carbon sequestration in afforestation, agroforestry and forest management projects: the CO2FIX V.2 approach
Omar Masera,J.F. Garza-Caligaris,Markku Kanninen,Timo Karjalainen,Jari Liski,Gert-Jan Nabuurs,A. Pussinen,B.H.J. de Jong,Godefridus M. J. Mohren +8 more
TL;DR: The CO2FIX V.2 model as discussed by the authors is a multi-cohort ecosystem-level model based on carbon accounting of forest stands, including forest biomass, soils and products.
Journal ArticleDOI
Responses of arthropod natural enemies to insecticides.
B. A. Croft,A. W A. Brown +1 more
Book
Length-based methods in fisheries research
Daniel Pauly,G. R. Morgan +1 more
TL;DR: Length-based methods in fisheries research as discussed by the authors have been used in a variety of applications in the field of fisheries research, e.g., length-based method in fishery research.