Book ChapterDOI
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
Berkeley Hill,Alan Greer,Thomas Heckelei,Peter Witze +3 more
- pp 175-193
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TLDR
In this paper, the authors focus on the role of agriculture and fishing in the European level in the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) and show that agriculture dominates in terms of direct contribution to GDP and numbers of people engaged in it, as well as accounting for the largest amount of public support expenditure.Abstract:
Agriculture and fishing are the primary source of almost all our food, as well as of many other products, so remain vital activities even though their share in the economy is small and in continuous decline. Partly for this reason public policy in these areas is almost entirely integrated at European level in the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and Common Fisheries Policy (CFP). Forestry policies are also heavily affected by EU-level decision-making. As agriculture dominates in terms of direct contribution to GDP and numbers of people engaged in it, as well as accounting for the largest amount of public support expenditure, it is agriculture that will receive the greatest attention here.read more
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Atmospheric discharge and dispersion of radionuclides during the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident. Part II : Verification of the source term and analysis of regional-scale atmospheric dispersion
TL;DR: The analysis of regional-scale atmospheric dispersion and deposition suggests that the present distribution of a large amount of (137)Cs deposition in eastern Japan was produced primarily by four events that occurred on March 12, 15-16, 20, and 21-23.
Journal ArticleDOI
Phosphorus flows and balances of the European Union Member States.
TL;DR: Although wide-ranging variation between countries, generally phosphorus use in EU-27 was characterized by relatively large dependency on (primary) imports, long-term accumulation in agricultural soils, especially in west European countries, providing ample opportunities for improvement.
Journal ArticleDOI
Rights-based fisheries governance: from fishing rights to human rights
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that more secure, less vulnerable fishers make more effective and motivated fishery managers in the context of participatory or rights-based fisheries governance, and further suggest that insecurity among fishers living in poverty can be most effectively addressed by social and political development that invokes the existing legal framework supporting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Journal ArticleDOI
A high incidence of species substitution and mislabelling detected in meat products sold in South Africa
TL;DR: Overall, this study confirmed that the mislabelling of processed meats is commonplace in South Africa and not only violates food labelling regulations, but also poses economic, religious, ethical and health impacts.
Journal ArticleDOI
Development of multiple-species 1km×1km resolution hourly basis emissions inventory for Japan
TL;DR: In this article, a new atmospheric emissions inventory, called "EAGrid2000-Japan" was developed to provide reliable fundamental data for studies of the long-range transport of air pollution in the East Asia region, specifically targeting Japan, in the year 2000.
References
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Book
Range Management: Principles and Practices
TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the importance of rangelands to humans and the relationship of range management to other disciplines such as agriculture, water management, and wildlife management. But they do not discuss the role of cattle in these disciplines.
Journal ArticleDOI
Nitric acid digestion and multi‐element analysis of plant material by inductively coupled plasma spectrometry
TL;DR: Inductively coupled plasma spectrometry (ICPS) was used for the simultaneous determination of P, K, S, Ca, Mg, Na, Al, Cu, Zn, Mn, Fe, Co, Mo and B in the nitric acid soluble portion of a variety of plant materials.
Journal ArticleDOI
Antioxidant Functions of Vitamins
TL;DR: Antioxidant functions are associated with lowering DNA damage, malignant transformation, and other parameters of cell damage in vitro as well as epidemiologically with lowered incidence of certain types of cancer and degenerative diseases, such as ischemic heart disease and cataract.
Journal ArticleDOI
Insect Pathogens as Biological Control Agents: Do They Have a Future?
TL;DR: Embedded entomopathogenic viruses, bacteria, fungi, nematodes, and protozoa as inundatively applied microbial control agents can be effective and serve as alternatives to broad-spectrum chemical insecticides.
Book ChapterDOI
Soil Fertility Replenishment in Africa: An Investment in Natural Resource Capital
Pedro A. Sanchez,Keith D. Shepherd,Meredith J. Soule,Frank Place,Roland J. Buresh,Anne-Marie N. Izac,A. Uzo Mokwunye,Fred R. Kwesiga,Cyrus G. Ndiritu,Paul L. Woomer +9 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors consider the problem of soil fertility depletion in smallholder farms in Africa and propose a solution to solve it by using natural resource capital to replenish soil fertility.