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Journal ArticleDOI

Chitin and chitosan: Properties and applications

Marguerite Rinaudo
- 01 Jul 2006 - 
- Vol. 31, Iss: 7, pp 603-632
TLDR
Chitin is the second most important natural polymer in the world as mentioned in this paper, and the main sources of chitin are two marine crustaceans, shrimp and crabs, which are used for food, cosmetics, biomedical and pharmaceutical applications.
About
This article is published in Progress in Polymer Science.The article was published on 2006-07-01. It has received 6365 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Chitin nanofibril.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Preparation and characterization of crosslinked chitosan/gelatin scaffolds by ice segregation induced self-assembly

TL;DR: The scaffolds prepared by ISISA present properties as high porosity, high degree swelling and good stability which make them suitable of applications as biomaterials.
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A review on blending of corn starch with natural and synthetic polymers, and inorganic nanoparticles with mathematical modeling.

TL;DR: Despite of application of CS as food for living being including the human and animals it has many other applications in industry, and can be used for different environmental, industrial and medical applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

A chitosan-based coating with or without clove oil extends the shelf life of cooked pork sausages in refrigerated storage.

TL;DR: Chitosan coatings, with and without clove oil, were investigated for effects on quality and shelf life of cooked pork sausages stored at a refrigerated temperature (4±2°C), with results indicating changes were slowest with the CS+CO treatment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Isolation and characterization of chitosan from different local insects in Egypt

TL;DR: The difference between the obtained chitosans from three insect sources and α-chitosan from shrimp in terms of crystallinity, fibrous structure was discussed.
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In Vitro Antioxidant-Activity Evaluation of Gallic-Acid-Grafted Chitosan Conjugate Synthesized by Free-Radical-Induced Grafting Method.

TL;DR: The results showed that the mass ratio of gallic acid to chitosan played a vital role in determining the grafting degree and ζ potential of the conjugates, with the ratio of 0.5:1 being the optimal ratio that resulted in the highest graftingdegree.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Chitosan chemistry and pharmaceutical perspectives.

TL;DR: Department of Pharmaceutics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Sector 67, S. S. Nagar, Punjab-160 062, India, Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Polytechnic University, Via Ranieri 67, IT-60100 Ancona, Italy, and Department of Medicinal Chemistry & Natural Products,The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, School of Pharmacy-Faculty of medicine, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Journal ArticleDOI

Application of chitin- and chitosan-based materials for enzyme immobilizations: a review

TL;DR: A review of the literature on enzymes immobilized on chitin- and chitosan-based materials, covering the last decade, is presented in this paper, where one hundred fifty-eight papers on 63 immobilized enzymes for multiplicity of applications ranging from wine, sugar and fish industry, through organic compounds removal from wastewaters to sophisticated biosensors for both in situ measurements of environmental pollutants and metabolite control in artificial organs, are reviewed.
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Novel injectable neutral solutions of chitosan form biodegradable gels in situ

TL;DR: This study reports for the first time the use of polymer/polyol salt aqueous solutions as gelling systems, suggesting the discovery of a prototype for a new family of thermosetting gels highly compatible with biological compounds.
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An infrared investigation in relation with chitin and chitosan characterization

TL;DR: The use of infrared spectroscopy for characterization of the composition of chitin and chitosan covering the entire range of degree of acetylation (DA) and a wide variety of raw materials is examined further in this article.
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