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Journal ArticleDOI

Direct-bandgap GeSn grown on silicon with 2230 nm photoluminescence

TLDR
In this paper, a temperature-dependent photoluminescence (PL) study based on the single peak spectrum and the narrow line width was conducted for epitaxially grown Ge1−xSnx thin films on Si with Sn composition up to 10%.
Abstract
Material and optical characterizations have been conducted for epitaxially grown Ge1−xSnx thin films on Si with Sn composition up to 10%. A direct bandgap Ge0.9Sn0.1 alloy has been identified by temperature-dependent photoluminescence (PL) study based on the single peak spectrum and the narrow line-width. Room temperature PL emission as long as 2230 nm has also been observed from the same sample.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

An optically pumped 2.5 μm GeSn laser on Si operating at 110 K

TL;DR: In this article, optically pumped GeSn edge-emitting lasers were grown on Si substrates and the whole device structures were grown by an industry standard chemical vapor deposition reactor using the low cost commercially available precursors SnCl4 and GeH4 in a single run epitaxy process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Si-Based GeSn Lasers with Wavelength Coverage of 2–3 μm and Operating Temperatures up to 180 K

TL;DR: In this paper, optically pumped GeSn alloys were grown using newly developed approaches with an industry standard chemical vapor deposition reactor and low-cost commercially available precursors, achieving a maximum Sn composition of 17.5% exceeding the generally acknowledged Sn incorporation limits found with similar deposition chemistries.
Journal ArticleDOI

Non-equilibrium induction of tin in germanium: towards direct bandgap Ge(1-x)Sn(x) nanowires.

TL;DR: The fabrication of uniform diameter, direct bandgap Ge1−xSnx alloy nanowires, with a Sn incorporation up to 9.2 at%, far in excess of the equilibrium solubility of Sn in bulk Ge, through a conventional catalytic bottom-up growth paradigm using noble metal and metal alloy catalysts is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Systematic study of Ge1−xSnx absorption coefficient and refractive index for the device applications of Si-based optoelectronics

TL;DR: In this paper, the absorption coefficient and refractive index of Ge1−xSnx alloys were characterized for the wavelength range from 1500 to 2500 nm via spectroscopic ellipsometry at room temperature.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Silicon-based optoelectronics

TL;DR: In this article, a review of Si-based photonic components and optoelectronic integration techniques, both hybrid and monolithic, is presented, with a focus on column IV materials (Si, Ge, C and Sn).
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Achieving direct band gap in germanium through integration of Sn alloying and external strain

TL;DR: In this paper, a theoretical model was developed based on the nonlocal empirical pseudopotential method to determine the electronic band structure of germanium tin (GeSn) alloys, and modifications to the virtual crystal potential accounting for disorder induced potential fluctuations were incorporated to reproduce the large direct band gap bowing observed in GeSn alloys.
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Increased photoluminescence of strain-reduced, high-Sn composition Ge1−xSnx alloys grown by molecular beam epitaxy

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors synthesize up to Ge0.914Sn0.086 alloys on (100) GaAs/InyGa1−yAs buffer layers using molecular beam epitaxy.
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Ge–Sn semiconductors for band-gap and lattice engineering

TL;DR: In this paper, a class of Si-based semiconductors in the Ge1−xSnx system is described, which is completely characterized by Rutherford backscattering, low-energy secondary ion mass spectrometry, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction (rocking curves), as well as infrared and Raman spectroscopies and spectroscopic ellipsometry.
Journal ArticleDOI

TIN-BASED GROUP IV SEMICONDUCTORS: New Platforms for Opto- and Microelectronics on Silicon

TL;DR: In this article, a new class of Sn-containing group IV semiconductors are described, which exhibit unprecedented thermal stability, superior crystallinity and unique optical and strain properties such as adjustable bandgaps, and controllable strain states.
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