Gravitational collapse in Einstein dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
Justin L. Ripley,Frans Pretorius +1 more
TLDR
In this article, a numerical study of spherical gravitational collapse in shift symmetric Einstein dilaton Gauss-Bonnet (EdGB) gravity is presented, where the authors obtain solutions that smoothly approach those of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system of GR.Abstract:
We present results from a numerical study of spherical gravitational collapse in shift symmetric Einstein dilaton Gauss-Bonnet (EdGB) gravity. This modified gravity theory has a single coupling parameter that when zero reduces to general relativity (GR) minimally coupled to a massless scalar field. We first show results from the weak EdGB coupling limit, where we obtain solutions that smoothly approach those of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system of GR. Here, in the strong field case, though our code does not utilize horizon penetrating coordinates, we nevertheless find tentative evidence that approaching black hole formation the EdGB modifications cause the growth of scalar field "hair", consistent with known static black hole solutions in EdGB gravity. For the strong EdGB coupling regime, in a companion paper we first showed results that even in the weak field (i.e. far from black hole formation), the EdGB equations are of mixed type: evolution of the initially hyperbolic system of partial differential equations lead to formation of a region where their character changes to elliptic. Here, we present more details about this regime. In particular, we show that an effective energy density based on the Misner-Sharp mass is negative near these elliptic regions, and similarly the null convergence condition is violated then.read more
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Spin-Induced Scalarized Black Holes.
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro,Eugen Radu,Hector O. Silva,Hector O. Silva,Thomas P. Sotiriou,Nicolás Yunes +5 more
TL;DR: It is shown that stationary, rotating black hole solutions do indeed have scalar hair once the spin-induced instability threshold is exceeded, while black holes that lie below the threshold are described by the Kerr solution, providing strong support for spin- induced black hole scalarization.
Journal ArticleDOI
Spin-Induced Black Hole Scalarization in Einstein-Scalar-Gauss-Bonnet Theory.
TL;DR: This work constructs black hole solutions with spin-induced scalarization in a class of models where a scalar field is quadratically coupled to the topological Gauss-Bonnet term and identifies "critical" families of scalarized black holes such that the expansion of the metric functions and of the scalarField at the horizon no longer allows for real coefficients.
Journal ArticleDOI
Evolution of Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity using a modified harmonic formulation
William E. East,Justin L. Ripley +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, numerical solutions of several spacetimes of physical interest, including binary black hole mergers, in shift-symmetric Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet (ESGB) gravity were presented.
Journal ArticleDOI
QCD thermalization: Ab initio approaches and interdisciplinary connections
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors considered the weak coupling, high occupation limit and strong coupling limit of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and showed connections to strongly correlated systems in atomic and condensed matter physics, in cosmology, and to a holographic correspondence between strongly coupled theories and their gravitational duals.
Journal ArticleDOI
Well-posed formulation of Lovelock and Horndeski theories
Áron D. Kovács,Harvey S. Reall +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the initial value problem for Lovelock and Horndeski theories of gravity was studied and it was shown that the equations of motion of these theories can be written in a form that, at weak coupling, is strongly hyperbolic and therefore admits a well-posed initial value problems.
References
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Linear and Nonlinear Waves
TL;DR: In this paper, a general overview of the nonlinear theory of water wave dynamics is presented, including the Wave Equation, the Wave Hierarchies, and the Variational Method of Wave Dispersion.
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GW170817: observation of gravitational waves from a binary neutron star inspiral
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TL;DR: The third edition of LAPACK provided a guide to troubleshooting and installation of Routines, as well as providing examples of how to convert from LINPACK or EISPACK to BLAS.